لوائح أخذ عينات التربة حسب البلد
عدد مرات الاختبار، وعدد الهكتارات التي قد تغطيها عينة واحدة، والنمط، والعمق وعدد العينات الأساسية، وفقًا لما يحدده القانون أو التوجيه الرسمي في كل بلد، مع النص الرسمي الذي يقف وراء كل قيمة.
خطة أخذ عينات قائمة على المناطق في GeoPard: نقاط مرقمة والمسار بينها.
تختلف القواعد باختلاف البلد والمنطقة ونوع العناصر الغذائية والنشاط الزراعي. فالقانون وشرط البرنامج والتوصية الزراعية ليسا شيئًا واحدًا.
| Country / region | Purpose / programme | Time / frequency | Area per sample | Method | Depth | Cores | Status and source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina Exact wording for Argentina | |||||||
| ArgentinaWritten for the Pampas region (región pampeana) by INTA Anguil and the National University of La Pampa. | Soil nitrate test before nitrogen fertilisingINTA Anguil and UNLPam, keys to soil sampling for nitrate analysis |
| Not specified | One sample per sector of different apparent productivity (for example hilltop, mid-slope and low ground). | Winter crops 0 to 40 cm, summer crops 0 to 60 cm, in separate layers (for example every 20 cm) that are never mixed. | 10 to 15 subsamples per sample | Official guidanceINTA repository, Claves para la toma de muestras de suelos para el análisis de N-Nitratos (PDF, 2021) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the Argentina page | |||||||
| Argentina | Soil sample for fertility analysisMinistry of Agriculture (MAGyP), Cerrando Brechas Productivas, soil sampling instructions | Not specified | One composite per 5 to 10 ha (at least 10 subsamples), or per 15 to 20 ha (20 subsamples), on uniform ground | Separate homogeneous zones and sample each. Zigzag, diagonals or simple random. | Generally 0 to 20 cm, as one layer or split into 0 to 10 and 10 to 20 cm. Fruit crops in 15 to 20 cm steps to 100 to 150 cm, at the adviser’s discretion. | At least 10 subsamples per 5 to 10 ha; 20 subsamples per 15 to 20 ha | Official guidanceMAGyP, Instrucciones para toma de muestra de suelo (PDF) |
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SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the Argentina page | |||||||
| Australia Exact wording for Australia | |||||||
| QueenslandAustraliaQueensland only, and only sugarcane grown commercially in the Great Barrier Reef catchment. | Soil test for the nitrogen and phosphorus rate (organic carbon, P, P buffer index)Reef protection regulations, Agricultural ERA standard for sugarcane cultivation |
| Not specified | One representative block of average productivity for each group of plant blocks with the same soil type and the same management. Separate samples for blocks with and without past mill by-product applications. Where rates vary within a block, at least 20 cores per soil type, each soil type its own composite. | 0 to 20 cm, cores from the shoulder of the cane row | At least 20 cores per composite for a representative block or area under 15 ha. At least 40 cores over 15 ha. | ConditionalEnvironmental Protection Regulation 2019 (Qld), section 24 and schedule 7 |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
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| South AustraliaAustraliaSouth Australia only, written for Kangaroo Island. Advice from the Kangaroo Island Landscape Board, a regional landscape board established under the Landscape South Australia Act 2019; no statewide PIRSA sampling page was found. | Soil sample for chemical analysisKangaroo Island Landscape Board, How to take a soil sample for chemical analysis |
| Not specified | Zones by soil type, crop history, yield or problem areas; cores in a zigzag across each zone. | 0 to 10 cm for standard tests (0 to 5 cm also offered), the same at every site. For subsoil acidity, salinity or sodicity, by soil horizon (for example 0 to 10, 10 to 30, 30 to 60 cm), each layer its own composite. | 15 to 20 cores per sampling zone | Official guidanceKangaroo Island Landscape Board, How to take a soil sample for chemical analysis |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the Australia page | |||||||
| TasmaniaAustraliaTasmania advice only. Other states publish their own. | Routine soil fertility samplingNRE Tasmania, Soil Sampling Procedure |
| Not specified | A zigzag across the paddock, a circle around it, or random cores in a small typical area. To return to the same places, a defined transect across every paddock, marked by GPS and painted fence posts. Large areas with different characteristics sampled separately. | Cropping 0 to 150 mm, kept during pasture rotations. Pasture 0 to 75 mm. | At least 50 cores for a standard paddock of about 20 ha, more as paddocks grow (at least 100 for 80 ha) | Official guidanceNRE Tasmania, Soil Sampling Procedure |
Who it applies to and every source
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| Belgium Exact wording for Belgium | |||||||
| FlandersBelgiumFlanders only. Wallonia and Brussels have their own rules. | Phosphate class for the phosphate fertilisation normMestdecreet, phosphate classes (fosfaatklassen I to IV) |
| Not specified | One soil sample per parcel, taken by an approved laboratory chosen through the Mestbank portal. For analyses from 2017 on, only samplings notified to the Mestbank in advance count. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalMestdecreet, consolidated text (Justel, Belgian Official Journal) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
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| FlandersBelgiumFlanders only. Wallonia and Brussels have their own rules. | Autumn nitrate residue, farm evaluationMestdecreet, nitrate residue farm evaluation (bedrijfsevaluatie), seventh manure action programme (MAP 7) |
| From 2026: one subsample per 5 ha (previously one per 2 ha) | From 2026, stratified sampling: the parcel is split into zones (strata) with one random point in each. | 0 to 90 cm | From 2026: 40 sampling points per subsample (previously 15) | ConditionalMestdecreet, consolidated text (Justel, Belgian Official Journal) |
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| Brazil Exact wording for Brazil | |||||||
| Brazil | Soil sample for lime and fertiliser recommendationsEmbrapa, Amostragem de solo para recomendação de calagem e adubação |
| Homogeneous plots (talhões) of at most 10 ha, one composite each | Split the area into homogeneous plots by soil colour, relief, texture, drainage, erosion, vegetation or previous crop, cropping, liming and fertiliser history, management and yield; walk each plot at random in a zigzag. | 0 to 20 cm for conventional tillage, perennial crops, and no-till fertilised in the row up to the 6th consecutive crop. 0 to 10 cm for no-till after the 6th crop, established pasture and undisturbed natural grassland. 20 to 40 and 40 to 60 cm before the first planting, to find barriers. | At least 10 points per homogeneous plot, ideally about 20 | Official guidanceEmbrapa, Amostragem de Solo para Recomendação de Calagem e Adubação (PDF folder, 2009) |
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| Canada Exact wording for Canada | |||||||
| AlbertaCanadaAlberta only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Soil test before applying manure, organic materials or compostAgricultural Operation Practices Act (AOPA): nutrient management |
| Not specified | Sampling and testing follow the most recent edition of the Manual on Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis (Canadian Society of Soil Science). | Nitrate-N 0 to 60 cm. Salinity (EC) 0 to 15 cm. Texture once, at 0 to 15 cm and 15 to 30 cm. | Not specified | ConditionalAlta Reg 267/2001, office consolidation (Alberta King’s Printer) |
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| AlbertaCanadaAlberta only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingAlberta Agriculture soil sampling advice |
| One random composite sample suits fields under 30 ha (80 acres) that have been uniformly cropped and have little natural variation | Random composite, directed random by management zone, benchmark, landscape-directed benchmark or grid sampling. | Each core split 0 to 15, 15 to 30 and 30 to 60 cm. N and S from 0 to 60 cm, P and K from 0 to 15 cm. | 15 to 20 cores per bulk sample | Official guidanceAlberta Agriculture, Chapter 3.3 Soil Sampling (PDF) |
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| British ColumbiaCanadaBritish Columbia only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Soil phosphorus testCode of Practice for Agricultural Environmental Management |
| Not specified | A representative sample. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalB.C. Reg. 8/2019, Code of Practice for Agricultural Environmental Management (BC Laws) |
Who it applies to and every source
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| British ColumbiaCanadaBritish Columbia only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Post-harvest soil nitrate testCode of Practice for Agricultural Environmental Management |
| Not specified | A representative sample, or an equivalent test that gives representative results. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalB.C. Reg. 8/2019, Code of Practice for Agricultural Environmental Management (BC Laws) |
Who it applies to and every source
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| British ColumbiaCanadaBritish Columbia only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Basic soil fertility test (pH, P, K)BC Ministry of Agriculture and Food soil sampling advice |
| Sampling zones of up to 10 ha (25 acres) | Composite sample from each sampling zone of uniform soils, cropping and management; random locations across the zone. | Surface to 15 cm (6 inches) | 15 to 20 samples at random locations for most field crops; 30 to 40 where band locations are unknown | Official guidancegov.bc.ca, Soil sampling guidelines |
Who it applies to and every source
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| British ColumbiaCanadaBritish Columbia only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Post-harvest nitrate test samplingBC Ministry of Agriculture and Food post-harvest nitrate test advice |
| Not specified | Composite sample from each sampling zone. Nitrate zones have no size limit where soils, cropping and management do not differ. | 0 to 30 cm (12 inches). 0 to 60 cm (24 inches) when the 30 cm date is missed. | 15 to 20 samples at random locations for most field crops; 30 to 40 where band locations are unknown | Official guidancegov.bc.ca, Sample timing and depth |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
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| ManitobaCanadaManitoba only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Soil nutrient analysis for a manure management planLivestock Manure and Mortalities Management Regulation: manure management plans | Not specified | Not specified | For the residual nitrate limits, sampling follows guidelines published or approved by the Manitoba Department of Agriculture. | The director may refuse a plan whose soil nutrient analysis reports rest on samples taken to less than 0.6 m (2 feet). Soil test phosphorus is read in the top 0.15 m (6 inches). | Not specified | ConditionalM.R. 42/98, consolidated text current from 12 December 2025 |
Who it applies to and every source
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| ManitobaCanadaManitoba only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingManitoba Soil Fertility Guide advice |
| Not specified | Composite random sampling, benchmark sampling, grid sampling or landscape directed (zone) sampling. | Full 24 inches (60.96 cm) for nitrate and sulphate. P, K and micronutrients in the top 6 inches (15.24 cm). | 15 to 20 cores per field composite sample (traditional random sampling) | Official guidanceManitoba Agriculture, Soil Fertility Guide, Fertilizer Recommendation Guidelines |
Who it applies to and every source
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| Newfoundland and LabradorCanadaNewfoundland and Labrador only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingProvincial Soil, Plant and Feed Laboratory sampling advice |
| One sample per 5 ha | Walk a W pattern across each uniform field; sample different areas separately. | 20 cm; 6 cm for sod crops (depths given in the shovel directions). | 10 individual samples per field of 5 ha or less | Official guidanceGovernment of Newfoundland and Labrador, Soil Sampling Guide (PDF, June 2025) |
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| Nova ScotiaCanadaNova Scotia only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingPerennia soil sampling advice |
| Not specified | One composite per field or sampling block, cores on a zig-zag. Grid sampling for a more detailed picture. | 15 cm in a ploughed field, 8 cm in pasture. Other depths may be used for some crops or sampling goals. | At least 15 to 20 samples per field | Official guidancePerennia, How to Take a Soil Sample? (PDF, 2026) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the Canada page | |||||||
| OntarioCanadaOntario only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Soil test for a nutrient management planNutrient Management Act, 2002: nutrient management plans for land receiving manure or anaerobic digestion output |
| Normally at most 10 ha (25 acres) per sample. Up to 20 ha (50 acres) may be permitted where there is evidence that nutrient content is uniform (within 15 percent of the mean) and management is uniform. | Representative composite from each field or section. Zig-zag traverse with random cores; separate samples for parts that differ markedly. | About 15 cm (6 inches), the depth normally tilled, also where no tillage is used. Soil nitrate samples 30 cm (12 inches). | At least 20 sub-samples under 5 ha (12.5 acres), plus at least 2 more for each additional hectare. | ConditionalO. Reg. 267/03, General (e-Laws consolidation from April 1, 2024) |
Who it applies to and every source
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| OntarioCanadaOntario only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingOMAFA soil sampling and analysis advice |
| At most 10 ha (25 acres) per sample | Random cores on a zig-zag across uniform sampling areas. Precision, site specific or grid sampling allowed, not required. | About 15 cm (6 inches) for nutrients, unchanged under no-till. Nitrate 30 cm (1 ft). Under no-till with surface-applied nitrogen, a separate 5 cm (2 inches) sample checks surface pH only, not nutrients. | At least 20 cores, plus one per 0.4 ha (1 acre) in fields over 8 ha (20 acres) | Official guidanceOntario.ca, Soil sampling and analysis: managing crop nutrients |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the Canada page | |||||||
| SaskatchewanCanadaSaskatchewan only. Other provinces have their own rules. | Fall soil testing for next season fertilitySaskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture crops extension advice |
| Not specified | Cores from several locations in each management zone; unusual areas avoided or sampled separately. | To a depth of 6 to 12 inches (15.24 to 30.48 cm) | Typically 15 to 20 cores per management zone | Official guidancesaskatchewan.ca, Sask Ag Now: Soil Testing for this Fall |
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| Denmark Exact wording for Denmark | |||||||
| Denmark | Soil P numbers (Olsen P) to raise the phosphorus ceilingFertiliser use rules for farm businesses, raised phosphorus ceiling for low P numbers (planning period 2026/2027) |
| At least one soil sample per started 5 ha of harmony area on JB 1 to 10, and at least one per field | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalBEK nr 655 af 08/07/2026, amending order (Lovtidende A, PDF) |
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| France Exact wording for France | |||||||
| FranceNational rule for nitrate vulnerable zones. Each regional action programme sets the sampling protocol. | Annual soil nitrogen or organic matter analysisNitrates Directive national action programme (programme d’actions national), vulnerable zones |
| Not specified | At least one field (îlot cultural) for one of the three main crops grown in the vulnerable zone. The regional prefectoral order sets the protocol, including minimum depths and the number of horizons by soil type. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalArrêté du 19 décembre 2011, programme d’actions national (Légifrance, version in force 30 October 2026) |
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| Germany Exact wording for Germany | |||||||
| GermanyFederal rule. Each federal state sets the sampling protocol. | Phosphate soil analysis before fertilisingDüngeverordnung (DüV), Fertiliser Ordinance |
| Not specified | Representative soil samples. Sampling and analysis follow the protocol of the competent body in each federal state. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalDüV § 4 |
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| Ireland Exact wording for Ireland | |||||||
| Ireland | Soil test for the phosphorus indexNitrates regulations, Good Agricultural Practice for Protection of Waters |
| 4 ha per sample. Up to 5 ha where soil types and cropping were similar for the previous five years. | The sampling pattern set out in Schedule 1. Separate samples where soil type, cropping history, slope, drainage or yields differ. | 0 to 10 cm | 20 cores per sample | ConditionalS.I. No. 588/2025, Schedule 1 (as made) |
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| Ireland | Routine soil fertility samplingTeagasc sampling advice |
| One sample every 2 to 4 ha | Divide fields by soil type, cropping history and known growth differences or previous performance. | 0 to 10 cm | At least 20 cores per sample | Official guidanceTeagasc, Soil sampling FAQ |
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| Italy Exact wording for Italy | |||||||
| Piedmont (Piemonte)ItalyPiedmont only, and only for farms in integrated production. Each Italian region sets its own rules. | Soil analysis for the fertilisation plan in integrated productionIntegrated production standards (Disciplinari di produzione integrata 2026): CAP intervention SRA01 ACA1 and the national integrated production quality scheme (SQNPI) |
| Generally one sample per 1 ha field, extended or reduced with the uniformity of soil and cropping. At least one per cropping system. | Up to 20 sampling points by field size, along the diagonals or at random. More samples where agricultural landscape units differ in soil or management. | Field crops about 30 cm, after removing the top 5 cm. Tree crops: advised to take topsoil (to about 30 cm) and subsoil (to about 60 cm) as separate samples. | Not specified | ConditionalRegione Piemonte, DPI 2026, Allegato I Fertilizzazione (PDF) |
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| Kazakhstan Exact wording for Kazakhstan | |||||||
| Kazakhstan | State agrochemical survey of arable landAgrochemical survey of soils (агрохимическое обследование почв) by the state agrochemical service |
| One composite sample per elementary plot. Elementary plot at most 75 ha, or at most 10 ha on irrigated land. | A grid of elementary plots. On rainfed land the grid follows the soil cover and the position in the relief. Sampling density, set by the plot size, follows the variability of the soil cover and the fertiliser rates. | Plough layer 0 to 20 cm, taking the humus horizon into account | 20 to 25 point samples per composite sample, on all soil types. Each composite sample weighs at least 500 g. | ConditionalRules for the agrochemical survey of soils, Order No. 4-1/147 (Adilet) |
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| Netherlands Exact wording for Netherlands | |||||||
| Netherlands | Phosphate class for the phosphate use normPhosphate differentiation (fosfaatdifferentiatie), laboratory’s own method |
| One composite per 5 ha at most. Adjoining parcels of up to 2.5 ha each may be combined up to 5 ha. | The accredited sampling organisation’s own protocol, always based on the W, zig-zag or crosswise method. | Grassland 0 to 10 cm. Arable land 0 to 25 cm. | At least 40 cores per composite | ConditionalUitvoeringsregeling Meststoffenwet, art. 103a and Bijlage L |
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| Netherlands | Phosphate class for the phosphate use normPhosphate differentiation (fosfaatdifferentiatie), stratified random sample |
| Sampling units of at most 20 ha. Parcels cannot be combined. | Stratified random sample: a computer splits the parcel into equal, compact blocks, one per sampling point, and picks one random point in each, located by GNSS. | Grassland 0 to 10 cm. Arable land 0 to 25 cm. | By unit size: 1 to 5 ha 25 points; 5 to 10 ha 29 on grassland, 28 on arable; 10 to 20 ha 33 on grassland, 32 on arable. | ConditionalUitvoeringsregeling Meststoffenwet, art. 103a and Bijlage L |
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| Poland Exact wording for Poland | |||||||
| Poland | Chemical soil analysis behind the fertilisation planCAP eco-scheme Carbon farming and nutrient management (Rolnictwo węglowe i zarządzanie składnikami odżywczymi), practice Fertilisation plan (Opracowanie i przestrzeganie planu nawożenia) | Not specified | Not specified | Soil samples taken under the standard on sampling for agrochemical soil testing, from each agricultural parcel on arable land and permanent grassland. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalDz. U. 2023 poz. 493, text as published (Sejm ELI) |
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| Poland | Soil sampling for agrochemical analysisChemical-agricultural station sampling instruction (SChR A 1) |
| One composite sample for at most 4 ha of uniform soil and similar terrain, separately for each crop | Up to 20 primary samples along a set scheme, preferably at right angles to cultivation and fertilising passes. Not within 5 m of the field edge, on former stack or heap sites, in ditches, furrows, molehills or gravel patches, or in hollows and steep rises. | 0 to 20 cm | Not specified | Official guidanceKrajowa Stacja Chemiczno-Rolnicza, Instrukcje (attachment SChR A 1, .doc) |
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| Romania Exact wording for Romania | |||||||
| Romania | Agrochemical soil study behind the fertilisation planNitrates Action Programme (Programul de acțiune pentru protecția apelor împotriva poluării cu nitrați proveniți din surse agricole) | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalOrdin nr. 333/165/2021, legislatie.just.ro (annexes published in Monitorul Oficial nr. 754 bis) |
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| Romania | Agrochemical soil study: frequency, area and depthCode of Good Agricultural Practice (Codul de bune practici agricole), voluntary since 2021 |
| Arable land 2 to 5 ha per composite sample; at most 5 ha per sample in the general recommendation. Grassland and hay meadows 5 to 10 ha; irrigated land 0.25 to 2 ha; orchards and vineyards 0.5 to 2 ha; eroded land at most 2 ha. | Composite samples from uniform areas; never mix organically fertilised and unfertilised areas, or different crops, in one sample. Results drawn up as maps (cartograms) of pH, P and K. | Arable 0 to 20 cm. Grassland and hay meadows 0 to 10 cm. Orchards and vineyards 0 to 20 and 20 to 40 cm. | Not specified | Official guidanceMinistry of Environment, Water and Forests, Codul de bune practici agricole (PDF), chapter 6 and Annex 11 |
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| Spain Exact wording for Spain | |||||||
| Spain | Soil data for the fertilisation plan (pH, P, K, organic matter)Sustainable nutrition of agricultural soils, plan de abonado and farm record book |
| Not specified | Parcels of similar characteristics grouped in one crop sheet may be analysed through a single representative parcel. | P2O5, K2O and organic matter in the top 30 cm | Not specified | ConditionalReal Decreto 1311/2012, Annex III (consolidated, BOE) |
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| Spain | Soil sampling for fertiliser adviceMinistry of Agriculture practical guide to rational fertilisation |
| Not specified | Divide the field into uniform areas by colour, position, depth and crop growth, each one an area that can be fertilised separately. Sample each separately. | Grassland and no-till 0 to 15 cm. Arable crops the plough layer, 25 to 30 cm. Tree and vine crops 0 to 40 cm in most cases; new plantings or calcareous soils two samples, to 30 cm and 30 to 60 cm. Nitrate about 50 cm. | At least 10 to 12 sub-samples per composite, about 500 g in total | Official guidanceMAPA, Guía práctica de la fertilización racional de los cultivos en España, Part I (PDF) |
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| Ukraine Exact wording for Ukraine | |||||||
| Ukraine | Soil sampling on farmland cleared of explosive ordnanceSoil sampling on agricultural land cleared of explosive ordnance |
| Not specified | Point samples from the plough layer, taken by hand or machine along a survey scheme, under methodological recommendations approved by the agriculture ministry. An arbitration sample is taken at the same time by the ministry’s authorised institution. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalCabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, Порядок approved by resolution No. 844 of 14 July 2025 (PDF) |
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| United Kingdom Exact wording for United Kingdom | |||||||
| EnglandUnited KingdomEngland only. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own rules. | Soil test results for manure and fertiliser planningFarming Rules for Water |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalSI 2018/151, regulation 5 |
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| Northern IrelandUnited KingdomNorthern Ireland only. England, Scotland and Wales have their own rules. | Soil analysis for nitrogen and phosphorus on derogated grasslandNutrients Action Programme (NAP), grassland derogation |
| At least one analysis per 4 ha | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalS.R. 2019/81, Schedule 8, Conditions applying in relation to a Derogation |
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Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| Northern IrelandUnited KingdomNorthern Ireland only. England, Scotland and Wales have their own rules. | Soil test for the phosphorus indexNutrients Action Programme (NAP) |
| Not more than 4 ha per sample. Generally one sample per field; areas that differ in growth, cropping or fertilising are sampled separately. | Sub-samples taken at regular intervals along a W pattern, evenly spread over the whole area. Avoid headlands, dung and urine patches and where stock gather. | Grassland 0 to 7.5 cm. Arable land 0 to 15 cm. | At least 25 sub-samples per sample | ConditionalS.R. 2019/81, Schedule 5, Soil test for Phosphorus |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| Northern IrelandUnited KingdomNorthern Ireland only. England, Scotland and Wales have their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingDAERA soil sampling advice |
| One sample for up to 4 ha, in one or more fields of similar soil type and management | Not specified | Not specified | 20 to 25 cores per sample | Official guidanceDAERA, New requirements for soil sampling |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| ScotlandUnited KingdomScotland only. England, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own rules. | Soil report as one of the Whole Farm Plan plans or reportsBasic Payment Scheme, Whole Farm Plan (soil report) |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalS.S.I. 2025/59, regulation 3 (Article 43a and Annex IXa) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| ScotlandUnited KingdomScotland only. England, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own rules. | Soil testing before and during waste application to landEnvironmental Authorisations (Scotland): recovery of waste by application to land for soil improvement |
| One representative sample per unit of land of not more than 5 ha | Representative sample per unit. Sampling, handling and testing follow SEPA technical guidance. | Depth of the topsoil or 15 cm, whichever is deeper | 25 cores per sample | ConditionalS.S.I. 2018/219, Schedule 18 (revised) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| ScotlandUnited KingdomScotland only. England, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own rules. | Nitrogen and phosphate soil sampling on derogated grasslandAction Programme for Nitrate Vulnerable Zones, grassland derogation |
| At least one sampling and analysis for every 5 ha of the farm that can reasonably be considered homogeneous | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalS.S.I. 2008/298 (revised), regulations 14 and 14B |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| ScotlandUnited KingdomScotland only. England, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own rules. | Whole Farm Plan soil analysis: minimum standard and sampling adviceWhole Farm Plan, Soil Analysis minimum standard and recommended practice |
| Not specified | Recommended, not mandatory: walk a W across the field, at least five samples on each leg. No minimum number of samples per field is set. | Recommended: grass 0 to 7 cm, arable 0 to 15 cm. | Not specified | Official guidanceScottish Government Rural Payments and Services, Whole Farm Plan |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| WalesUnited KingdomWales only. England, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own rules. | Soil testing of improved land on a five-year cycleSustainable Farming Scheme, Universal Layer, UA1 Soil Health |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalWelsh Government, Sustainable Farming Scheme Universal Layer: Guidance 2026 (rules booklet), section J1 |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| WalesUnited KingdomWales only. England, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own rules. | How to take a soil sample for UA1Sustainable Farming Scheme, UA1 technical guidance for soil testing |
| Not specified | A uniform field can be one sampling unit; a uniform field over 10 ha needs at least two units. Adjoining parcels each under 0.5 ha, managed alike on the same soil, may be combined up to 4 ha in total. Walk a wide W across each unit, 5 to 7 samples per leg at regular intervals. Avoid old manure heaps, feeding areas, headlands, gates and field edges. | Permanent grass 0 to 7.5 cm. Arable or short-term grass ley 0 to 15 cm. | 5 to 7 samples on each leg of the W; 20 sample points for a set of combined small parcels | Official guidanceWelsh Government, UA1: Soil Health Technical Guidance (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United Kingdom page | |||||||
| United States Exact wording for United States | |||||||
| United StatesFederal rule in every state. State rules below may add to it. | Phosphorus soil analysis for manure applicationFederal CAFO effluent guidelines, nutrient management plan |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Conditional40 CFR § 412.4 (govinfo, 2025 edition) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| AlabamaUnited StatesAlabama only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil tests on fields that receive animal wasteADEM animal feeding operation rules (AFO and CAFO) |
| Not specified | Accepted standard soil sampling procedures, on each field. | 0 to 3 inches in sod crops. Depth of the plow layer in cultivated crops. | Not specified | ConditionalAla. Admin. Code ch. 335-6-7 (Alabama Legislative Services Agency) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| AlabamaUnited StatesAlabama only. Other states set their own rules. | Grid and zone sampling for lime and fertilizerAlabama Cooperative Extension System, precision soil sampling advice |
| Grids of 2.5 acres or less. Up to 5 acres in relatively uniform fields. Zones of 10 acres or less. | Grid sampling to set a baseline in new or problem fields, then management zones. Hand sampling: cores in a circle around the grid center. Automated samplers: an S pattern through the grid. A zigzag through each zone. | Not specified | Eight to twelve cores per grid or zone sample. At least ten to fifteen for zones of 10 acres or less, more for larger zones. | Official guidanceACES ANR-3181, Precision Soil Sampling Strategies for Site-Specific Nutrient Management |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| AlaskaUnited StatesAlaska only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service, soil sampling instructions | Not specified | Not specified | At least 13 points per sample, following the form diagram. On contour strips, 6 cores 20 feet in from the edge of the strip and 6 from the opposite side. Separate samples where soil type, past fertilizer or lime, or cropping history differ. | Tilling or plowing depth on cultivated land, or 6 inches. Pastures 3 or 4 inches. | At least 13 slices or borings per sample | Official guidanceUAF Cooperative Extension Service, Kenai soil test interpretation form 2019 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| ArizonaUnited StatesArizona only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling for commercial crop productionUniversity of Arizona Cooperative Extension, soil sampling guide |
| Whole field sampling: one composite sample per 15 to 20 acres | Whole field: random cores in a zigzag across the field. Grid: composites per grid cell or points at grid intersections. Zone: separate composites where variation is already known. | 12 inches for vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, broccoli, celery or cantaloupes. 24 inches for cotton, alfalfa, corn or wheat. Tilled soils to tillage depth. | 15 to 20 cores or scoops per site, depending on field size and the laboratory | Official guidanceUniversity of Arizona Cooperative Extension AZ2147 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| ArkansasUnited StatesArkansas only, and within the designated nutrient surplus areas. Other states set their own rules. | Soil test before phosphorus fertilizer and in nutrient management plansArkansas Soil Nutrient and Poultry Litter Application and Management Program (nutrient surplus areas) |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalANRC Title 22 (PDF, Arkansas Department of Agriculture) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| ArkansasUnited StatesArkansas only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture Cooperative Extension, soil test advice |
| Not specified | Zigzag pattern preferred. Sample each field or management unit separately. | Crop fields to plowing depth, usually 4 to 6 inches. Pastures about 4 inches. | At least 12 random points per area | Official guidanceUniversity of Arkansas Cooperative Extension FSA2121 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| CaliforniaUnited StatesCalifornia, Central Valley Region only: existing milk cow dairies under Order R5-2013-0122. Other regions and states set their own rules. | Soil phosphorus monitoring on dairy land application areasCentral Valley Water Board, Dairy General Order (waste discharge requirements for existing milk cow dairies) |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalCentral Valley Water Board Order R5-2013-0122 with Monitoring and Reporting Program (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| CaliforniaUnited StatesCalifornia only. Other states set their own rules. | General fertility and nitrate samplingUniversity of California Cooperative Extension, guidelines for soil sampling |
| Not specified | W-shaped pattern, a zigzag across the whole block, or a diagonal line. Divide non-uniform fields into blocks by cropping history and varieties, observed differences in crop development, and soil series. | General fertility: 6 inches or tilling depth. Nitrate-N: 6 inches to 3 feet, by rooting depth and leaching risk. | At least 20 cores per block | Official guidanceUCCE, Guidelines for Soil Sampling (PDF, UC ANR) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| ColoradoUnited StatesColorado only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil tests on land that receives CAFO manure or wastewaterColorado Animal Feeding Operations Control Regulation (Regulation No. 81), facility management plan for non-permitted CAFOs |
| Not specified | Not specified | Top one foot for the available phosphorus test. No depth set for the annual test. | Not specified | Conditional5 CCR 1002-81, official PDF, Colorado Secretary of State (version effective 31 July 2017) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| ColoradoUnited StatesColorado only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingColorado State University Soil, Water and Plant Testing Laboratory, soil sampling instructions | Not specified | Not specified | Systematic or random sampling pattern. Separate samples for areas that differ in crop growth, soil color, or fertilizer and amendment history. | Agricultural fields 0 to 8 inches | 10 to 15 subsamples per composite sample | Official guidanceCSU Soil, Water and Plant Testing Laboratory, Soil Sampling Instructions (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| ConnecticutUnited StatesConnecticut only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil phosphorus test on Large CAFO land application fieldsConnecticut DEEP General Permit for Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFO GP) |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalConnecticut DEEP, CAFO General Permit DEEP-WPED-GP-030 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| ConnecticutUnited StatesConnecticut only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Connecticut Soil Nutrient Analysis Laboratory, soil nutrient sampling instructions |
| No sample may represent more than 15 acres | 12 or more random, evenly distributed spots. Separate samples for areas that differ in topography, drainage, texture, crop growth or use, soil color, or fertilizer history. | Crop field 6 to 8 inches or the plough layer depth. Grass 3 to 4 inches. | 12 or more cores or slices per sample | Official guidanceUConn Plant and Soil Health Center, Sampling Instructions |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| DelawareUnited StatesDelaware only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil test results in the nutrient management planDelaware Nutrient Management Program (Delaware Nutrient Management Commission) | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalDelaware Code Title 3 (PDF), Chapter 22 |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| DelawareUnited StatesDelaware only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling and analysis for nutrient management plansDelaware Nutrient Management Program, Delaware Conservation Practice Standard: Soil Sampling and Analysis | Not specified | No more than 40 acres per sample | Smaller areas that differ in color, texture, drainage class, management or productivity are sampled separately. | Approximately 8 inches | A minimum of 15 to 25 cores per sample | Official guidanceDelaware Department of Agriculture, Practice Standard Soil Sampling and Analysis (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| DelawareUnited StatesDelaware only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling for commercial crop productionUniversity of Delaware Cooperative Extension, Delaware Soil Testing Program |
| In general, 40 acres at most per sample | One soil type or condition per sample. Separate samples for different soils or management histories. Avoid wet spots, dead furrows, stockpile sites and old fertilizer bands. | Plow depth, usually 6 to 9 inches. No-till and reduced tillage also 6 to 9 inches. | 15 to 25 cores per sample | Official guidanceUniversity of Delaware Soil Testing Program, General Information |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| FloridaUnited StatesFlorida only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil or tissue tests to plan fertilizer on enrolled vegetable and agronomic crop landFDACS agricultural Best Management Practices, Florida Vegetable and Agronomic Crop (VAC) Operations |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalFDACS VAC BMP Manual, 2024 Edition (PDF), incorporated in Rule 5M-8.002, F.A.C. |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| FloridaUnited StatesFlorida only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUF/IFAS Extension Soil Testing Laboratory, sampling advice |
| Up to 40 acres of a field section in commercial agriculture, uniform in management and topography | One composite per area uniform in management and topography. Separate samples for areas that differ. | Top 6 inches for most agronomic uses | 8 to 15 locations per composite sample | Official guidanceUF/IFAS Extension SL547/SS763 |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| GeorgiaUnited StatesGeorgia only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Georgia Cooperative Extension, Soil Test Handbook for Georgia |
| Most fields 5 to not more than 15 acres per sample. Smaller areas where soil, slope, drainage or management differ. | Cores at random over the area. Precision methods sample field subsections by soil type, topography, or crop growth or yield maps. | Plowed fields to plow depth (recommendations based on 6 inches for fertilizer, 8 inches for lime). Pastures and no-till 4 inches. | A minimum of 10 to 20 cores per composite. Earlier sampling studies found 20 cores needed for a 20-acre field, 15 for 10 acres and 10 for 5 acres. | Official guidanceUGA Cooperative Extension, Soil Test Handbook for Georgia (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| HawaiiUnited StatesHawaii only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Hawaii CTAHR, guide to soil testing |
| Larger areas such as pastures or orchards: uniform soil-test areas of 1 to 5 acres each | Map the area into uniform test areas; separate samples for different slope, soil color, drainage, texture or cropping history. Cores taken at random, for example in a zigzag. | 4 inches for no-till fields and established pasture. 8 inches for conventionally tilled fields. Tree crops 0 to 8 inches plus a subsoil sample from 8 to 24 inches. | 10 to 15 subsamples per composite sample | Official guidanceUH CTAHR, A Guide To Soil Testing For Hawaii’s Residents |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| IdahoUnited StatesIdaho only. Other states set their own rules. | Annual soil samples on fields that receive livestock wasteIdaho State Department of Agriculture, Environmental and Nutrient Management rules |
| Not specified | Representative samples taken by a Certified Soil Sampler using the methods of University of Idaho Soil Sampling Bulletin 704 (revised August 1997), incorporated by reference. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalIDAPA 02.04.30 (PDF, Idaho Office of the Administrative Rules Coordinator) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| IdahoUnited StatesIdaho only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil testing to guide fertilizer managementUniversity of Idaho Extension, soil testing advice |
| Not specified | Divide each field into sampling units; take cores at random, meandering or zigzagging through each unit. | Fit to crop rooting depth; most fertilizer guides are based on 2 ft. Beans and sugar beets 2 ft. Potatoes 1 ft. Wheat fields would benefit from sampling to 5 ft in 1 ft increments. | By field size: under 5 acres 15; 5 to 10 acres 18; 10 to 25 acres 20; 25 to 50 acres 25; over 50 acres 30. Never fewer than 10. | Official guidanceUniversity of Idaho Extension BUL 915 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| IllinoisUnited StatesIllinois only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling for pH, phosphorus and potassiumUniversity of Illinois Extension, soil sampling advice (from the Illinois Agronomy Handbook, Chapter 8) |
| Uniform applications: one composite per 2.5 acres. Site-specific: one per 1.1 acres. Zones seldom over 10 acres. | Grid points, five cores within a 10-foot radius of each point; or zones from yield maps, canopy data, soil type and history. Sample the same points each time, located by GPS or measuring wheel. | 7 inches, the depth the Illinois recommendations are calibrated to | 10 to 15 cores per composite, 15 to 20 for better representation. Grid points: five cores within a 10-foot radius. | Official guidanceUniversity of Illinois Extension, Soil Sampling |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| IndianaUnited StatesIndiana only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil phosphorus test for manure application ratesIDEM guidance on the Confined Feeding Operation (CFO) rule, 327 IAC 19, manure management plan |
| IDEM: each soil test may represent no more than 20 acres (8.0937 ha) | IDEM: composite samples, or averaged results, within areas of up to 20 acres, with the procedure set out in the manure management plan. Grid sampling is good practice, not required. | Not specified | IDEM: 12 to 15 plugs recommended for a composite from a 20 acre area | Official guidanceIDEM, Guidance Manual for Indiana’s Confined Feeding Program (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| IndianaUnited StatesIndiana only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingPurdue Extension soil sampling guidelines |
| Whole field: at least one composite per 20 acres. Grid cells 1 to 5 acres, 2.5 acres or less works best. Zones usually 2 to 10 acres. | Zig-zag pattern for whole-field sampling. Grid or zone sampling for variable-rate maps; zone sampling preferred over grid. | Conventional tillage: 0 to 8 inches. Conservation tillage: separate 0 to 4 inch sample for pH and lime, 0 to 8 inches for fertility. | 10 to 20 subsamples per composite. Zones: two per acre, at least five. Grids: at least five for a 1 acre cell, 8 to 10 for 2.5 to 5 acre cells. | Official guidancePurdue Extension AY-368-W, Soil Sampling Guidelines (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| IowaUnited StatesIowa only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil phosphorus and pH tests for the phosphorus indexIowa DNR manure management plans (MMP) for confinement feeding operations |
| No more than 10 acres per sample. One sample for a field of 15 acres or less. Up to 20 acres for the next sampling where manure went on at phosphorus-based rates. | Grid, management zone or soil type sampling, among others. Procedural details may be taken from ISU Extension CROP 31-8 (published as CROP 3108), NCR-13 Report 348 or other credible soil sampling publications. | 0 to 6 inches | At least 10 cores per composite sample | ConditionalIowa Administrative Code 567, Chapter 65 (PDF, IAC 8/6/25) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| IowaUnited StatesIowa only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingIowa State University Extension and Outreach soil sampling advice |
| Grid: a suggested minimum of one sample per 2.5 acres. Beyond that, zone sampling is likely more effective. Otherwise one sample per uniform area. | Soil map unit or management zone sampling, or grid sampling. Cores in a random zigzag pattern across each area; grid points cover an area at least 50 feet across. | P, K, Zn and organic matter: 0 to 6 inches in all tillage systems. pH: 0 to 6 inches with tillage, top 2 to 3 inches in no-till and in hay or pasture. | At least 10 to 12 cores per sample. 15 to 20 for a better average. At least 20 with recent banded fertilizer or manure. | Official guidanceISU Extension and Outreach CROP 3108 (PDF, copy hosted by Iowa DNR) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| KansasUnited StatesKansas only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingK-State Research and Extension, Soil Testing Laboratory sampling advice |
| Not specified | Divide each field into uniform areas of the same soil texture, colour, slope, and fertilization and cropping history; sample each area. | Row crops 0 to 6 inches. Permanent sod 0 to 4 inches. Nitrogen, chloride or sulfur tests 0 to 24 inches. | 10 to 15 cores or slices per area | Official guidanceK-State Research and Extension MF734, Soil Testing Laboratory (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| KentuckyUnited StatesKentucky only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Kentucky Cooperative Extension soil sampling advice |
| No more than 20 acres per sample, except where soils, past management and cropping history are quite uniform. Grid cells: 2.5 acres is the industry standard. | Sample smaller areas by soil type, cropping history, erosion or past management; yield maps help. Grid sampling: treat each cell as a field. | Tilled areas: depth of tillage, usually 6 to 8 inches. Pastures, no-till and minimum-till: 3 to 4 inches. | At least 10 cores for small areas, up to 30 for larger fields. At least 10 across each grid cell. | Official guidanceUK Cooperative Extension AGR-16, Taking Soil Test Samples (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| LouisianaUnited StatesLouisiana only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingLSU AgCenter soil sampling, testing and test interpretation advice |
| Zone sampling: one composite per 10 acres. Grid sampling: one composite per 2.5 acres; start new fields at 1 acre. | Zone or grid sampling, subsamples in a zigzag pattern within each zone or grid cell. In furrow-irrigated fields, sample the bed top 4 to 6 inches from the row. | 0 to 6 inches | 12 to 15 subsamples per composite: one to two per acre for zones, five to six per acre for grids. More where fertilizer was banded or manure spread. | Official guidanceLSU AgCenter P3934, Soil Sampling, Testing and Test Interpretation (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MaineUnited StatesMaine only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil tests in a nutrient management planMaine Nutrient Management Act, nutrient management plans (NMP) |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Conditional7 M.R.S. section 4204, Nutrient management plan (Maine Legislature) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MaineUnited StatesMaine only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Maine soil sampling instructions and Cooperative Extension advice |
| Up to 8 acres per sample where past treatment and soil type are uniform. Separate samples for low spots, trouble spots, different soils and differently treated areas. | Uniform sampling areas; keep a permanent field sampling map. | Row crops or new seedings: plow depth, about 8 inches. Sod (hayfields, lawns): 3 to 4 inches. Tree crops: 12 inches. | About 15 spots per sample area | Official guidanceMaine Soil Testing Service, Field and Soil Sample Information form, sampling instructions (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MarylandUnited StatesMaryland only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil analysis results in a nutrient management planMaryland Nutrient Management Program (Maryland Department of Agriculture) |
| Not specified | Standard soil sampling methods acceptable to the Department, per field or management unit. Documented variations: larger uniform fields or a crop rotation as one unit, combined strip-cropped fields, smaller units for specialized production. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalCOMAR 15.20.08.05, Required Plan Recommendations |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MarylandUnited StatesMaryland only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Maryland Extension soil sampling advice |
| Not specified | Sample each management unit separately, cores at random across the unit. Grid or zone sampling where it fits the farm. | Fertility, cropland and pasture: 0 to 8 inches. Pasture and continuous no-till: a second 0 to 2 inch sample for pH only. | At least 15 to 20 cores for units of about 20 acres or less. At least one per acre for 20 to 30 acres. Less than one per acre is acceptable above 40 acres. | Official guidanceUniversity of Maryland Extension FS-1184 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MinnesotaUnited StatesMinnesota only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil phosphorus tests on land receiving feedlot manureMinnesota feedlot rules (MPCA), land application of manure |
| Not specified | Not specified | Upper six inches | Not specified | ConditionalMinnesota Rules, part 7020.2225 (Revisor of Statutes) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MississippiUnited StatesMississippi only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingMississippi State University Extension soil testing advice |
| Not specified | Divide fields into uniform areas using a soil map; cores at random in a zigzag pattern; row crops between the rows. | Cropland: plow depth or another constant depth, generally 6 inches. Pastures and lawns: 4 to 6 inches. | At least 15 to 20 cores. 30 or more if the soil was limed or broadcast-fertilized in the last 2 years. | Official guidanceMSU Extension Publication 3858, Soil Testing for the Farmer (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MissouriUnited StatesMissouri only. Other states set their own rules. | Current soil test results for CAFO manure applicationMissouri DNR CAFO Nutrient Management Technical Standard |
| Approximately 20 acres or less per sample. Grid alternative: cells under 3 acres. | Per MU Guides G9215 (pastures) and G9217 (row and hay crops). Georeferenced grid sampling is an alternative. | 6 to 8 inches | At least 15 representative cores per sample, more on pastures or where phosphorus was banded. Grid: at least 10 cores within 15 feet of the grid point. | Official guidanceMissouri DNR CAFO Nutrient Management Technical Standard, March 4, 2009 (PDF, copy in the MU CAFO operator curriculum) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MissouriUnited StatesMissouri only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility sampling, hayfields and row cropsUniversity of Missouri Extension soil sampling advice |
| Sampling areas typically no more than 20 acres. Grid sampling: typically one sample per 2.5 acres or less. | Divide fields into areas expected to be similar or managed alike; zigzag across the whole area. Grid sampling for variable rate, high-value fields or unknown history. | 6 to 7 inches for most objectives. Long-term no-till: a separate 0 to 2 inch sample for surface pH. | 10 to 20 cores. 15 to 20 with manure, banded fertilizer or other variation; 10 to 15 on uniform, broadcast-fertilized fields. 30 cores in a set pattern where injection bands are known. | Official guidanceMU Extension G9217, Soil Sampling Hayfields and Row Crops (PDF, CAFO operator curriculum copy) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| MontanaUnited StatesMontana only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingMontana State University Extension soil sampling advice |
| Not specified | Grid for immobile nutrients, manure or high fertilizer history, or merged fields; zones for nitrogen, organic matter and pH, unknown history or yield linked to landscape. Uniform fields sampled at random. Georeference sampling points and return to them. | Annual crops: 6 inches for most tests, at least 2 feet for nitrogen. Pasture and forage: 12 inches. | Ten subsamples per composite is a reasonable average; 12 per field or zone for plus or minus 25 percent accuracy at 90 percent confidence. | Official guidanceMSU Extension, The Soil Scoop: Soil Testing, Getting a Good Sample (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| NebraskaUnited StatesNebraska only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil phosphorus and nitrogen tests on manure application fieldsLivestock Waste Control Regulations, nutrient management plan |
| Not specified | Soil sampling procedures and depths set out in the nutrient management plan. University of Nebraska guidelines may be used; the Department may approve alternatives. | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalTitle 130, Livestock Waste Control Regulations (effective 23 September 2026) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| NebraskaUnited StatesNebraska only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingNebraska Extension sampling advice |
| Fields or areas within fields no larger than 40 acres (16.19 ha) | Random cores within representative areas for a uniform rate. Management zones or a grid with known sample locations for variable rate. | 0 to 8 inches (0 to 20.32 cm) for pH, lime need, organic matter, P, K, S and Zn. Nitrate: subsurface cores to 3 feet (91.44 cm), 2 feet (60.96 cm) at minimum. | 10 to 15 random surface cores per 40-acre area. Six to eight subsoil cores for nitrate. | Official guidanceNebraska Extension, G1740 Guidelines for Soil Sampling |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| NevadaUnited StatesNevada only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUniversity of Nevada, Reno Extension sampling advice |
| Not specified | Divide the field into similar units by soil, slope, drainage, erosion and history. Random cores in a zigzag pattern in each unit; a simple random pattern on uniform fields. | 15 cm (6 inches) for shallow-rooted crops, 30 cm (12 inches) for deep-rooted crops. In some cases on light-textured soils where nutrients leach, separate deeper samples from 15 to 60 cm (6 to 24 inches) for available nitrogen and sulfur. | Two or three cores per acre in each unit. At least 15 to 20 cores on uniform fields. | Official guidanceUniversity of Nevada, Reno Extension, FS-19-17 |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| New HampshireUnited StatesNew Hampshire only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil test for corn, forage, pasture and hayUNH Extension soil testing service instructions | Not specified | Not specified | A sample representative of the area to be advised on. Keep out areas with an obvious difference in soil type, drainage or plant growth. | 6 to 8 inches (15.24 to 20.32 cm) for row crops and alfalfa. 4 to 6 inches (10.16 to 15.24 cm) for deep grass and pastures. 2 to 4 inches (5.08 to 10.16 cm) for no-till fields. | 15 to 20 locations per field, combined | Official guidanceUNH Cooperative Extension, Soil Testing Form: Corn, Forage, Pasture and Hay (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| New JerseyUnited StatesNew Jersey only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil test for field, vegetable, fruit and nursery cropsRutgers Soil Testing Laboratory sampling procedure |
| Not specified | Vertical slices or cores mixed into one representative sample per sampling area. Separate samples for separate areas. | Surface to 6 to 8 inches (15.24 to 20.32 cm) | 11 to 15 locations within the sampling area | Official guidanceRutgers Cooperative Extension, Commercial Farm and Nursery Soil Testing |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| New MexicoUnited StatesNew Mexico only. Other states set their own rules. | Annual soil sampling of dairy land application fieldsGround water protection, supplemental permitting requirements for dairy facilities (Dairy Rule) |
| Not specified | One composite per field from cores taken at random throughout the field; a separate composite for each soil texture. | Three composites per field: 0 to 12 inches (0 to 30.48 cm), 12 to 24 inches (30.48 to 60.96 cm) and 24 to 36 inches (60.96 to 91.44 cm) | 15 cores per composite | Conditional20.6.6 NMAC (New Mexico Administrative Code) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| New MexicoUnited StatesNew Mexico only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingNMSU Cooperative Extension sampling advice |
| Divide crop fields larger than 25 acres (10.12 ha) into separate sampling sections | One sample per management zone: an area treated the same for water, fertilizer and yield potential. Divide by yield history, slope, weed pressure and soil type. | Untilled ground (direct-seeded fields, orchards, vineyards): 6 to 8 inches (15.24 to 20.32 cm). Tilled fields: 12 inches (30.48 cm). | 10 to 15 subsamples from the same depth per sample | Official guidanceNMSU Guide A-146, Recommended Analyses for New Mexico Soils |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| New YorkUnited StatesNew York only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling for field cropsCornell Nutrient Management Spear Program, Agronomy Fact Sheet Series |
| Generally 15 acres (6.07 ha) or less per sample. Grid cells often 0.5 to about 6 acres. | Zigzag across the field when one sample represents the whole field. Grid sampling for larger fields and zone management; grid results can define management zones that are sampled from then on. | Conventional tillage 0 to 8 inches (0 to 20.32 cm). Pasture 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm). No-till or minimum till: 0 to 1 inch (0 to 2.54 cm) for pH and 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm) for nutrients. | About two cores per acre (field acres times 2), at least 10 to 15 on smaller fields. Grid cells and zones: an average of two cores per acre. | Official guidanceCornell Agronomy Fact Sheet #1, Soil Sampling for Field Crops (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| North CarolinaUnited StatesNorth Carolina only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingNC State Extension SoilFacts |
| No more than about 20 acres (8.09 ha) per sample, even where the soil looks uniform | Cores at random locations through one field or area of one soil type or condition. A separate sample for each area that differs in slope, color, drainage or texture and can be fertilized separately. | Field crops: plow depth, usually about 8 inches (20.32 cm). Perennial crops being maintained (fescue, alfalfa, turf): 4 inches (10.16 cm). | About 15 to 20 cores per sample | Official guidanceNC State Extension, AG-439-30, Careful Soil Sampling |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| North DakotaUnited StatesNorth Dakota only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling for fertilizer recommendations, including nitrateNDSU Extension sampling advice |
| Where grid sampling is used: one sample per acre (0.40 ha). Coarser grids, such as one sample per 2.5 acres, are inadequate in North Dakota. The guide sets no area for zone samples. | Zone sampling, with zones built from at least two tools such as crop canopy imagery, soil EC sensors, multiyear yield maps and elevation. A systematic unaligned grid only in areas with large manure applications or fields with large P and K buildup applications. | 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm) for pH, P, K, Zn, Cu, Mn. 0 to 2 feet (0 to 60.96 cm) for nitrate-N and chloride, best split at 6 inches. No-till: 0 to 2 inches (0 to 5.08 cm) separately from 2 to 6 inches. | Eight to 10 cores at random within each zone | Official guidanceNDSU Extension, SF990 Soil Sampling as a Basis for Fertilizer Application |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| OhioUnited StatesOhio only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling to develop nutrient recommendationsOhio State University Extension, Ohioline fact sheets | Not specified | No sample zone over 25 acres (10.12 ha). Grid option: one point per 2.5 acres (360 by 360 feet). | Systematic grid sampling, or management zones from yield maps, management history and other data; zigzag through each zone. Georeferenced points help track trends. | 8 inches (20.32 cm), the depth most soil tests are calibrated to. No-till: a 0 to 2 inch (0 to 5.08 cm) sample for pH may help. | At least 15 cores per composite from 25 acres or less; 20 to 25 after banded fertilizer. Zones: 10 to 15 cores. Grid points: 8 cores within a 10-foot circle. | Official guidanceOhioline AGF-513, Soil Sampling to Develop Nutrient Recommendations |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| OklahomaUnited StatesOklahoma only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil test on poultry waste land application areasOklahoma Registered Poultry Feeding Operations Act, nutrient management plan |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalOklahoma Registered Poultry Feeding Operations Act (Title 2 O.S.), text as compiled by the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food, and Forestry, reference date 29 August 2024 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| OregonUnited StatesOregon only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility sampling for farms and gardensOregon State University Extension sampling advice |
| Not specified | A separate sample for each area that differs in soil type, topography, crop or management history. Avoid unusual spots. | Surface to about 6 inches (15.24 cm), or to the depth of tillage. Keep the same depth for all future samples. | 15 to 20 subsamples per sampling area | Official guidanceOregon State University Extension, EC 628 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| PennsylvaniaUnited StatesPennsylvania only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil test for P, K and pH in a nutrient management planNutrient Management Act (Act 38), nutrient management plans |
| Not specified | One soil test per crop management unit: a field, part of a field or group of fields with the same rotation and manure history and similar production capability, managed as one unit. | Not specified | Not specified | Conditional25 Pa. Code Section 83.292 |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| PennsylvaniaUnited StatesPennsylvania only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility sampling for cropland and foragePenn State Extension sampling advice |
| One sample should not represent more than 10 to 20 acres (4.05 to 8.09 ha) | Cores at random over the field, between old crop rows; separate samples from known problem areas. | Plow depth in cultivated fields. No-till: one sample to 6 inches (15.24 cm) and one to 2 inches (5.08 cm). Permanent pasture: 3 to 4 inches (7.62 to 10.16 cm). | At least 15 to 20 spots at random over the field | Official guidancePenn State Extension, Soil Fertility Management for Forage Crops: Pre-establishment |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| South CarolinaUnited StatesSouth Carolina only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil test before land applying animal manureStandards for the Permitting of Agricultural Animal Facilities |
| Not specified | Not specified | Usually 6 to 8 inches (15.24 to 20.32 cm). The rule gives this as the usual depth, not a fixed one. | Not specified | ConditionalSC State Register Document No. 4997, R.61-43 (final, State Register 45/5) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| South CarolinaUnited StatesSouth Carolina only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingClemson University Agricultural Service Laboratory sampling guidelines | Not specified | One sample per 10 acres or less (4.05 ha) on large areas | Sample separately areas cropped or fertilized differently, or with different soil types or textures. | Cultivated areas: surface to 6 to 8 inches (15.24 to 20.32 cm). Pasture or turf: 2 to 4 inches (5.08 to 10.16 cm). | Sub-samples from at least 12 locations | Official guidanceClemson Agricultural Service Laboratory, Guidelines for Collecting Samples |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| South DakotaUnited StatesSouth Dakota only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility and nitrate samplingSDSU Extension, Recommended Soil Sampling Methods for South Dakota |
| Grid cells no larger than 2.5 acres (1.01 ha) | Whole field composite, a grid of 2.5 acres or less, or directed zone sampling by landscape, yield, imagery or soil conductivity. | 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm) for P, K, pH, organic matter, soluble salts, zinc, iron, manganese, copper and boron. For mobile nutrients such as nitrate, chloride and sulfur, a 24 inch sample split into 0 to 6 and 6 to 24 inches (15.24 to 60.96 cm). | At least 15 cores for a whole field or a zone. A grid sample is usually 6 to 8 cores. | Official guidanceSDSU Extension P-00132 (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| TennesseeUnited StatesTennessee only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUT Extension, Soil Testing for Commercial Farmers |
| A composite from an area of no more than 10 acres (4.05 ha). Grids of 2.5 or 5 acres are widely used. | Whole field composite in a zigzag pattern, grid, or zones built from soil type, lime and fertilizer history and yield maps. Sample contrasting areas separately. | 6 inches (15.24 cm) for pH, P, K, Ca, Mg, micronutrients and organic matter. 12 inches (30.48 cm) for the corn pre-sidedress nitrate test. | About 20 locations per composite. Six or eight cores per grid sample. | Official guidanceUT Extension W 1194, Soil Testing for Commercial Farmers (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| TexasUnited StatesTexas only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingTexas A and M AgriLife Extension, Procedure for Taking Soil Samples |
| One composite sample for every 10 to 40 acres (4.05 to 16.19 ha) | Separate samples for different soil types, land uses or fertilizer rates, cropping histories and terrain. Avoid fertilizer bands, small gullies, depressions, terraces, waterways and unusual areas. | 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm) | 10 to 15 cores per composite (one core, then 9 to 14 more) | Official guidanceTexas A and M AgriLife Extension, Soil Sample Information Form (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| TexasUnited StatesTexas only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil monitoring on CAFO waste application fieldsTCEQ regulatory guidance for concentrated animal feeding operations |
| Not specified | Composite per land management unit (LMU). Subsample locations by professional judgment, grid with random selection, or GPS grid. | 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm) and 6 to 24 inches (15.24 to 60.96 cm). Where 0 to 2 and 2 to 6 inch samples (0 to 5.08 and 5.08 to 15.24 cm) are required, take the 0 to 6 inch sample and divide it. | 10 to 15 subsamples per depth per LMU, preferably 15 | Official guidanceTCEQ RG-408, Soil Sampling for CAFOs (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| UtahUnited StatesUtah only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUSU Analytical Labs, Soil Sampling Procedure |
| Not specified | Sample separately each area of uniform color, texture, drainage, and the same cropping and fertilizer treatment last year, from locations in a random pattern. Leave out non-typical spots or sample them separately. | Standard topsoil sample: surface to 12 inches (0 to 30.48 cm). For nitrate when applying manure, also 12 to 24 inches (30.48 to 60.96 cm) or 12 to 36 inches (30.48 to 91.44 cm). | 8 to 10 locations per sample area | Official guidanceUSU Analytical Labs, Soil Analysis Information Sheet (PDF, Rev. 7/2023) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| VermontUnited StatesVermont only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling on fields that receive manure or fertilizerRequired Agricultural Practices (RAPs), Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Control Program |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalVermont Required Agricultural Practices Rule (effective November 23, 2018), PDF |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| VermontUnited StatesVermont only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUVM Extension Agricultural and Environmental Testing Lab, How to Take a Soil Sample |
| Not specified | Zig-zag across an area as uniform as possible in soil type, cropping and fertilizing history, one you expect to fertilize as a unit. | Lawns, turf and other perennial sod: 4 to 6 inches (10.16 to 15.24 cm). Annually tilled crops: tillage depth, usually 6 to 10 inches (15.24 to 25.4 cm). | At least 15 to 20 for areas larger than a home garden or lawn of up to 10,000 square feet (10 cores minimum for those) | Official guidanceUVM Extension, How to Take a Soil Sample (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| VirginiaUnited StatesVirginia only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil analysis behind a nutrient management planNutrient Management Training and Certification Regulations |
| A composite sample should represent up to about 20 acres (8.09 ha). Strip-cropped fields may be combined where soils, cropping history and fertility are similar. | Representative results by standard sampling and analysis methods (Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 3, 1996). Subfield grids or management zones may be used. | Fields not tilled in the past 3 years: 0 to 4 inches (0 to 10.16 cm). Fields tilled in the past 3 years: 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm). | Not specified | Conditional4VAC50-85-140, Required nutrient management plan procedures |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| VirginiaUnited StatesVirginia only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil monitoring on animal waste land application sitesVirginia Pollution Abatement (VPA) general permit for animal feeding operations and animal waste management |
| Not specified | Composite samples. pH, phosphorus, potash, calcium and magnesium. | 0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.24 cm), unless the approved nutrient management plan says otherwise | Not specified | Conditional9VAC25-192-70, Contents of the general permit |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| VirginiaUnited StatesVirginia only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingVirginia Cooperative Extension, Soil Sampling Instructions for the Farm |
| Areas of 5 to 10 acres (2.02 to 4.05 ha) where fields vary. Precision grids typically 2.5 acres, 1 acre on small fields. | Zig-zag across each uniform area. Grid sampling, typically 2.5 acres, or smart sampling by topography, yield or soil map unit. | Cropland: plow depth, 6 to 8 inches or more (15.24 to 20.32 cm). Pasture and no-till crop fields: 2 to 4 inches (5.08 to 10.16 cm). | 20 or more places per field, and at least 5 cores per acre represented. Grid points: 6 to 8 subsamples. | Official guidanceVirginia Cooperative Extension SPES-141NP (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| WashingtonUnited StatesWashington only. Other states set their own rules. | Dairy soil analysis records: yearly postharvest nitrate and a soil analysis every three yearsDairy Nutrient Management Act, recordkeeping |
| Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | ConditionalWAC 16-611-020, Washington State Legislature |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| WashingtonUnited StatesWashington only. Other states set their own rules. | Soil sampling for dryland winter wheat nutrient managementWSU Extension, Eastern Washington Nutrient Management Guide (dryland winter wheat) | Not specified | Not specified | A field composite, or 2 to 3 management units by slope, aspect and drainage, each sampled separately. | Winter wheat nitrogen: one-foot increments to at least 4 feet (121.92 cm) or a restrictive layer. Phosphorus: the surface foot, 0 to 12 inches (0 to 30.48 cm). | Not specified | Official guidanceWSU Extension EB1987E (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
Sources
Sources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| WisconsinUnited StatesWisconsin only. Other states set their own rules. | Routine soil fertility samplingUW Extension A2100, Sampling Soils for Testing |
| One composite per 5 acres (2.02 ha) on responsive fields and fields not sampled in the past 4 years. Fewer samples on nonresponsive fields tested within 4 years (Table 1). | W-shaped pattern for a whole field composite. Unaligned grid-point sampling at 200 feet (about 1 acre) or, on nonresponsive fields, 300 feet (2 to 2.5 acres). Zone (smart) sampling. | Plow depth or at least 6 inches (15.24 cm). Chisel or disk: three quarters of tillage depth. Ridge till: 6 inches on ridges, 4 in furrows. No-till: 6 to 7 inches (17.78 cm) for fertilizer advice, plus 2 inches for pH if an acid layer is suspected. | At least 10 cores per composite. 10 to 20 cores give a more representative sample. | Official guidanceUW Extension A2100, Sampling Soils for Testing (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
| WyomingUnited StatesWyoming only. Other states set their own rules. | Pre-plant soil sampling for dry beans onlyUniversity of Wyoming Extension, Nutrient Management Guidelines for Dry Beans |
| Typical approach: one composite from a 20 to 40 acre field (8.09 to 16.19 ha) | Not specified | Tillage zone, usually 6 or 8 inches (15.24 or 20.32 cm), for pH, organic matter, N, P, K and micronutrients. For nitrate, a 12 inch (30.48 cm) core split into 0 to 6 and 6 to 12 inches, unless tillage mixes the soil to one foot. | 15 to 20 random locations | Official guidanceUniversity of Wyoming Extension B-1016R (PDF) |
Who it applies to and every source
SourcesSources re-checked every two months, last update October 2026. Reviewed by GeoPard editorial team. The exact wording, in the source language, on the United States page | |||||||
No rule matches these filters. Clear one, or search for another country.
ادخل منطقة الملعب.
بالنسبة لحقل متجانس واحد. يتم أخذ عينات من المناطق التي تختلف في التربة أو تاريخ الزراعة أو الانحدار أو الصرف بشكل منفصل، مما يزيد من عدد العينات.
غير مُطبّق:
توجيهات رسمية، وليست قوانين.
Before substantial nutrient applications, the Fertiliser Ordinance requires a phosphate test at least every six years on each field of 1 ha or more. Depth, cores and area come from the federal state protocol.
The rule in the tableDüngeverordnung 2017, last amended 11 December 2024
Schedule 1 fixes 20 cores to 10 cm and one sample per 4 ha, or 5 ha where soils and cropping were alike for five years.
The rule in the tableS.I. No. 588/2025, as amended by S.I. No. 119/2026
Under the Farming Rules for Water, the test results behind a manure or fertiliser plan must be no more than five years old. No grid size, depth or core count is set.
The rule in the tableThe Reduction and Prevention of Agricultural Diffuse Pollution (England) Regulations 2018, SI 2018/151
يُنشئ برنامج GeoPard خطط أخذ عينات قائمة على الشبكة أو المناطق، مع أخذ عينات أساسية أو مركبة، وتحديد مواقع النقاط، ومسار مُحسَّن، وطباعة ملصقات العينات، وتصديرها بصيغة KML، وعرض الخطة على الهاتف في الميدان. اضبط الخطة وفقًا لقواعدك المحلية وتعليمات مختبرك.

يسأل المفتش، أو خطة إدارة المغذيات، أو طلب الموافقة على مشروع ما، عن مكان أخذ العينة، ووقت أخذها، وما توصل إليه المختبر. يحتفظ نظام GeoPard بهذه المعلومات لكل عينة.
يتم تصدير الخطة والملصقات والنتائج معًا كسجل واحد. في أيرلندا، يجب أن تحمل كل نتيجة صادرة منذ 14 سبتمبر 2025 رقم الإحداثيات الجغرافية أو رقم LPIS للموقع الذي تمثله. عليك أنت ومستشارك التأكد من صحة العمل وفقًا للقاعدة المطبقة.
يُعتبر السطر إلزاميًا عندما ينطبق القانون على جميع المزارع ضمن نطاقه، ومشروطًا عندما ينطبق فقط عند حدوث أمرٍ ما: كأن تدخل مزرعة في برنامج تغذية، أو تتجاوز معدل كثافة الماشية، أو تخطط لاستخدام السماد العضوي أو الكيميائي. التوجيهات الرسمية هي نصائح من جهة عامة ولا تحمل أي التزام قانوني. عندما لا يُحدد المصدر قيمة، تُكتب في الخلية "غير مُحدد"، ولا تُكتب أبدًا قيمة مُستعارة من دولة أخرى.
تختلف قواعد تحديد عدد مرات أخذ العينات ومدة صلاحية نتائجها. ففي ألمانيا، يُجرى اختبار الفوسفات مرة كل ست سنوات على الأقل. أما في إنجلترا وأيرلندا، فتُحدد مدة صلاحية النتائج. ويُشير عمود "الوقت" إلى كل نتيجة على حدة: إعادة، صلاحية النتيجة، موسم، أو انتظار.
يساعدك الملخص في الجدول على إيجاد القاعدة. النص المقتبس في تفاصيل الصف، باللغة الأصلية مع ترجمة إنجليزية، هو النص المطبق.
محرر: فريق علم الزراعة في GeoPard
مصادر: يُعاد فحصها كل شهرين. آخر تحديث: أكتوبر 2026
الإبلاغ عن متطلبات قديمة: info@geopard.tech
يعتمد الأمر على القاعدة المطبقة على حقلكم. تشترط ألمانيا إجراء اختبار الفوسفات كل ست سنوات على الأقل لكل حقل مساحته هكتار واحد أو أكثر. أما إنجلترا، فتشترط ألا يتجاوز عمر نتائج خطة التسميد أو استخدام الأسمدة العضوية خمس سنوات. بينما تتجاهل أيرلندا نتائج اختبار الفوسفات بعد أربع سنوات، باستثناء المؤشر 4.
في الحالات التي لا تنطبق فيها أي قاعدة، تنصح مؤسسة تيغاسك بالاعتماد في تقديم النصائح المتعلقة بالأسمدة على الاختبارات التي أجريت لمدة 4 إلى 5 سنوات وأخذ العينات بين شهري سبتمبر ومارس.
لا تخضع لأي قاعدة في الجدول. تحدد أيرلندا نمط أخذ عينات داخل كل منطقة تصل مساحتها إلى 4 هكتارات، مع أخذ عينات منفصلة في المناطق التي تختلف فيها التربة. تقبل هولندا نمط W أو متعرج أو متقاطع، أو عينة عشوائية طبقية. تترك ألمانيا طريقة أخذ العينات لكل ولاية اتحادية، بينما لا تحدد إنجلترا أي طريقة.
يعمل نظام الشبكة أو مخطط المنطقة أينما بقي داخل المنطقة لكل عينة، واللب، وعمق القاعدة المطبقة.
لا. العينة عبارة عن مزيج: عدة عينات لبية من منطقة واحدة، تُجمع في كيس واحد للمختبر. يتطلب الإجراء في أيرلندا 20 عينة لبية لكل عينة؛ بينما يتطلب أسلوب المختبر الهولندي 40 عينة على الأقل.
عدد العينات لحساب فاتورة المختبر، وعدد العينات الأساسية لحساب الوقت الذي قضيناه في الميدان.
لأن القواعد مستمدة من قوانين مختلفة ذات أهداف متباينة. فقواعد الفوسفور عادةً ما تندرج ضمن قانون حماية المياه، وتحدد كمية الفوسفات المسموح للمزرعة باستخدامها، وبالتالي تحدد مدى قِدم نتائج تحليل الفوسفور. أما قواعد النيتروجين، فتتطلب في الغالب تحليلًا حديثًا لمحتوى النيتروجين في التربة كل موسم؛ وتطلب ألمانيا تحليلًا واحدًا على الأقل سنويًا في الحقول الزراعية، وتحدد عمق أخذ العينات لكل محصول خضري مُدرج.
اقرأ الصف الخاص بالعنصر الغذائي الذي تختبره، وليس صف الدولة ككل.
لا. يقوم GeoPard بوضع النقاط، وتوجيه المسار، وطباعة الملصقات للمنطقة لكل عينة، واللب، والعمق الذي تحدده.
ما يوفره لك هو السجل: كل نقطة مخططة، والوقت والموقع الذي تم فيه أخذ كل عينة، وعلامتها ونتيجة المختبر، يتم تصديرها معًا لإجراء فحص أو طلب مخطط.
إن تحديد ما إذا كانت الخطة تتوافق مع القاعدة هو أمر متروك لك ولمستشارك ومختبرك للتأكد منه وفقًا للنص الرسمي الحالي.
حدد المساحة لكل عينة، وعدد العينات الأساسية، والعمق المطلوب وفقًا لقاعدتك. يقوم برنامج GeoPard بوضع النقاط على شبكة أو حسب المنطقة، ويحدد مسار المشي، ويطبع التسميات، وينقل الخطة إلى الموقع عبر الهاتف.
مرجع تخطيطي مستمد من مصادر رسمية، وليس استشارة قانونية. تُطبق القواعد حسب الاختصاص القضائي، ونوع المغذيات، واستخدام الأراضي، والبرنامج: يُرجى مراجعة النص الرسمي الحالي وتعليمات المختبر قبل بدء العمل الميداني.