{"id":4574,"date":"2022-05-06T12:06:50","date_gmt":"2022-05-06T10:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/?p=4574"},"modified":"2023-05-28T18:59:32","modified_gmt":"2023-05-28T16:59:32","slug":"cum-imbunatateste-ingrasamantul-verde-fertilitatea-solului","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ro\/blog\/how-does-green-manure-improve-soil-fertility\/","title":{"rendered":"Cum \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021besc culturile de acoperire cu \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi fertilitatea solului?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Una dintre m\u0103surile de protec\u021bie geografic\u0103 din industria agricol\u0103 este utilizarea \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103m\u00e2ntului verde. Aceasta este rezultatul atingerii sustenabilit\u0103\u021bii prin conservarea ofertei \u0219i satisfacerea cererii de alimente.<\/p>\n

Ca urmare a c\u0103ut\u0103rii unor modalit\u0103\u021bi eficiente \u0219i mai sustenabile de produc\u021bie, fermierii din ziua de azi se confrunt\u0103 cu un num\u0103r vast de probleme, dintre care una este conservarea fertilit\u0103\u021bii solului f\u0103r\u0103 utilizarea substan\u021belor chimice, iar cea mai accesibil\u0103 solu\u021bie sunt culturile de gunoi de grajd.<\/p>\n

S-a descoperit c\u0103 aceast\u0103 metod\u0103 are un impact mai durabil asupra solului dec\u00e2t \u00een timpurile str\u0103vechi. Este o metod\u0103 mai valoroas\u0103 pentru fermierii care doresc s\u0103 minimizeze utilizarea substan\u021belor chimice d\u0103un\u0103toare fertilit\u0103\u021bii solului.<\/p>\n

Ce este gunoiul verde? Cum se face?<\/h2>\n

Gunoiul verde se refer\u0103 la culturile cultivate \u0219i apoi arate sau ar\u0103te \u00eenapoi \u00een sol \u00een timp ce sunt \u00eenc\u0103 verzi \u0219i \u00een cre\u0219tere activ\u0103. Scopul este de a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi fertilitatea, structura \u0219i con\u021binutul de nutrien\u021bi al solului.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd este \u00eencorporat \u00een sol, se descompune, eliber\u00e2nd nutrien\u021bi precum azot, fosfor \u0219i potasiu, care au fost absorbi\u021bi de plante. Ace\u0219ti nutrien\u021bi devin disponibili pentru alte plante, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bind s\u0103n\u0103tatea \u0219i fertilitatea solului. De asemenea, ajut\u0103 la cre\u0219terea con\u021binutului de materie organic\u0103 din sol, ceea ce, la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, contribuie la \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea structurii solului, a capacit\u0103\u021bii de re\u021binere a apei \u0219i a aer\u0103rii.<\/p>\n

\"Ce<\/p>\n

Exemple de plante utilizate \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit pentru \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103m\u00e2ntul verde includ leguminoase precum trifoiul, m\u0103z\u0103richea \u0219i lucerna, precum \u0219i plante non-leguminoase precum secara, ov\u0103zul \u0219i orzul. Cu toate acestea, tipul specific utilizat va depinde de nevoile solului \u0219i de culturile care vor fi plantate \u00een viitor.<\/p>\n

Acestea au fost folosite o perioad\u0103 \u00een Regatul Unit de c\u0103tre produc\u0103torii agricoli neecologici, dar au fost dorite \u0219i acceptate de produc\u0103torii agricoli ecologici. Acest lucru, \u00een schimb, le-a sporit livr\u0103rile \u0219i productivitatea.<\/p>\n

Cum \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021besc culturile de acoperire cu \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi fertilitatea solului?<\/h2>\n

Aceste culturi sunt extrem de avantajoase pentru sol \u0219i pentru culturile viitoare. Sunt cultivate \u00een principal pentru beneficiile pe care le ofer\u0103 \u0219i nu pentru p\u0103\u0219unat sau recoltare. Sunt utilizate pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 pentru \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea solului, controlul buruienilor<\/a>, nutrien\u021bi \u0219i diverse materii organice.<\/p>\n

Cel mai bine este s\u0103 fie l\u0103sat la exteriorul solului \u0219i s\u0103 se absoarb\u0103 \u00een sol, \u00een loc s\u0103 fie recoltat sau p\u0103\u0219unat \u00eempreun\u0103 cu produsele agricole. Este integrat \u0219i rotit, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd astfel beneficii remarcabile la un cost suplimentar mai mic.<\/p>\n

Reclama pentru \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintele verzi exist\u0103 de ani de zile, dar acestea au fost \u00eenlocuite de inventarea \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintelor chimice. Ca urmare a unei noi \u00een\u021belegeri, am realizat c\u0103 aceste culturi sunt extrem de avantajoase \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te nutrien\u021bii pe care \u00eei adaug\u0103 \u00eenapoi \u00een sol.<\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 faptul c\u0103 hr\u0103nesc solul, care la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u hr\u0103ne\u0219te planta \u00een loc de invers, aceste culturi hr\u0103nesc toate organismele din sol \u0219i, de asemenea, cresc fertilitatea solului. Solul genetic fertil produce plante s\u0103n\u0103toase care sunt capabile s\u0103 combat\u0103 bolile \u0219i d\u0103un\u0103torii, \u00een plus, solul s\u0103n\u0103tos este mai rezistent la secet\u0103.<\/p>\n

Atunci c\u00e2nd se cultiv\u0103 \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi, microbii din sol primesc un impuls, precum \u0219i hran\u0103 \u0219i condi\u021bii adecvate \u00een care se pot dezvolta. Ace\u0219ti microbi transform\u0103 apoi nutrien\u021bii din gunoiul de grajd \u00een nutrien\u021bi accesibili culturilor.<\/p>\n

Prin restaurarea acestor entit\u0103\u021bi ale solului \u0219i furnizarea unei surse de hran\u0103, ele transform\u0103 \u0219i nutrien\u021bii indisponibili din sol \u00een nutrien\u021bi accesibili. Acest lucru, la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021be\u0219te activitatea biologic\u0103 a solului \u0219i, \u00een general, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021be\u0219te condi\u021biile solului.<\/p>\n

De ce s\u0103 folosi\u021bi \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103m\u00e2nt verde?<\/h2>\n

\u00cengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintele verzi sunt produse ob\u021binute \u00een cadrul unei rota\u021bii cu scopul de:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u00cembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea structurii solului \u0219i a materiei organice a acestuia
\nEste foarte popular\u0103 cultivarea \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintelor verzi, \u00een special \u00een scopul conversiei terenurilor pentru a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi fertilitatea solului \u0219i a structurii.
\n2. Pentru combaterea buruienilor
\nEste un instrument eficient pentru controlul buruienilor. Dac\u0103 se afl\u0103 \u00een mijlocul culturilor, acestea vor sufoca r\u0103sadurile de buruieni, iar cu cultivarea necesar\u0103, acest lucru va reduce povara buruienilor.
\n3. Prevenirea daunelor, asigur\u00e2nd astfel acoperire structural\u0103 a solului.
\n4. Furnizarea de suplimente pentru urm\u0103toarea recolt\u0103
\n5. Prevenirea levig\u0103rii suplimentelor disolubile din sol
\n6. Utilizarea suplimentelor pentru culturi provenite din profile de sol mai sc\u0103zute<\/p>\n

\"De<\/p>\n

Cum func\u021bioneaz\u0103 culturile de acoperire pentru \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi?<\/h2>\n

Preg\u0103tirea solului pentru urm\u0103toarele culturi este scopul principal al asigur\u0103rii acoperirii cu \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi. Acestea absorb suplimentele din sol \u0219i le acumuleaz\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen timpul recolt\u0103rii, aceste culturi nu sunt modificate sau \u00eendep\u0103rtate de pe teren, deoarece aceasta ar \u00eensemna \u00eendep\u0103rtarea suplimentelor, ci sunt cultivate \u00een sol c\u00e2t timp sunt \u00eenc\u0103 verzi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd sunt returnate \u00een sol, plantele se descompun treptat \u0219i, la r\u00e2ndul lor, elibereaz\u0103 suplimente pentru culturile urm\u0103toare.<\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, este v\u0103zut ca un mediu de hran\u0103 pentru nenum\u0103ra\u021bi microbi \u0219i organisme din sol. S\u0103n\u0103tatea solului este foarte important\u0103 datorit\u0103 faunei nelimitate din sol. O structur\u0103 bun\u0103 a solului este construit\u0103 ca urmare a mi\u0219c\u0103rii acestora \u0219i a hr\u0103nirii cu materia organic\u0103.<\/p>\n

Acest lucru permite distribuirea solului. Sunt o modalitate u\u0219oar\u0103 de a ob\u021bine rezultate remarcabile, dar exist\u0103 o serie de lucruri de care trebuie s\u0103 \u021bine\u021bi cont.<\/p>\n

Aceste culturi trebuie \u00eengropate \u00eenainte de maturitatea plantelor. Acest lucru permite descompunerea plantelor mai rapid\u0103 \u0219i mai u\u0219oar\u0103, deoarece nu sunt prea lemnoase. Acest lucru, la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, previne eliberarea semin\u021belor, ceea ce elimin\u0103 regenerarea nedorit\u0103 a gunoiului verde atunci c\u00e2nd culturile propriu-zise sunt plantate.<\/p>\n

Nu este recomandabil s\u0103 le \u00eengropa\u021bi prea ad\u00e2nc \u00een sol. Cea mai bun\u0103 modalitate de a realiza acest lucru este de a \u00eengropa plantele la maximum 15 cm sau cel mult 6 inci \u00een p\u0103m\u00e2nt. Acest lucru se datoreaz\u0103 faptului c\u0103 microbii din sol sunt mai activi \u00een stratul superior al solului, chiar sub suprafa\u021b\u0103, acceler\u00e2nd astfel procesul de descompunere.<\/p>\n

Nu se recomand\u0103 utilizarea sa ca cultur\u0103 principal\u0103, mai ales dac\u0103 provin din acela\u0219i exemplar. Scopul este de a planta culturi diferite, deoarece culturile din acela\u0219i exemplar utilizeaz\u0103 acelea\u0219i suplimente \u0219i tind s\u0103 se adapteze acelora\u0219i d\u0103un\u0103tori \u0219i boli.<\/p>\n

Este recomandabil s\u0103 l\u0103sa\u021bi solul s\u0103 se odihneasc\u0103 timp de aproximativ 20 de zile dup\u0103 utilizare, acest lucru ofer\u0103 spa\u021biu pentru ca materia organic\u0103 s\u0103 se descompun\u0103 corespunz\u0103tor, oferind astfel cele mai bune condi\u021bii pentru plantarea urm\u0103toarei culturi.<\/p>\n

Tipuri de culturi de \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103m\u00e2nt verde<\/h2>\n

Exist\u0103 \u00een principal dou\u0103 tipuri<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Leguminoase (familia trifoiului)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Acestea se dezvolt\u0103 pe r\u0103d\u0103cini cu ajutorul unui nodul bacterian special, care are capacitatea de a absorbi azotul din aer \u0219i de a-l transforma \u00eentr-un mediu utilizabil de plante. Aceasta se nume\u0219te fixare a azotului \u0219i este asistat\u0103 de o metod\u0103 de tratament care ajut\u0103 leguminoasele s\u0103 func\u021bioneze.<\/p>\n

Aceast\u0103 metod\u0103 de tratament este cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de inoculant \u0219i este disponibil\u0103 \u00een centrele de gr\u0103din\u0103rit sub form\u0103 de pulbere, care va \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi drastic randamentele. Poate fi apoi utilizat\u0103 de culturile care sunt produse dup\u0103 ce leguminoasa a fost recoltat\u0103 \u0219i ad\u0103ugat\u0103 \u00een sol.<\/p>\n

2. Non-leguminoase<\/strong>
\nNu fixeaz\u0103 azot, \u00eens\u0103 produc cantit\u0103\u021bi utile de materie organic\u0103 \u0219i p\u0103streaz\u0103 nutrien\u021bii care s-ar fi pierdut. Cresc foarte repede \u0219i pot fi ad\u0103uga\u021bi \u00een spa\u021biile de produc\u021bie \u00een timpul sezonului de cre\u0219tere.<\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 bine pentru Irlanda de Nord, \u00eens\u0103 exist\u0103 unele care nu vor avea succes \u00een Irlanda de Nord din cauza factorilor pedoclimatici.<\/p>\n

Brassicaceele ca \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sunt predispuse la apari\u021bia r\u0103d\u0103cinilor grupate, ceea ce poate cre\u0219te nivelul de infec\u021bie. Nu ar trebui plantate \u00een apropierea culturilor de brassicacee.<\/p>\n

Metoda poate fi adoptat\u0103 cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 at\u00e2t pe terenuri agricole mari, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een gr\u0103dini mici. Cei mai importan\u021bi factori sunt cunoa\u0219terea beneficiilor asociate sem\u0103n\u0103rii culturilor verzi. Sec\u021biunea urm\u0103toare eviden\u021biaz\u0103 beneficiile.<\/p>\n

Beneficiile culturilor de acoperire cu \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi includ<\/h2>\n

1. Improviza\u021bia structurii solului<\/strong><\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 anumite tipuri de \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi cu r\u0103d\u0103cini penetrante, care sunt ad\u00e2nci \u0219i, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce cresc, solul se deschide. Solurile grele beneficiaz\u0103 \u00een mare m\u0103sur\u0103, deoarece creeaz\u0103 spa\u021biu pentru drenajul liber.<\/p>\n

Acestea permit stocarea materiei organice \u00een sol, iar pentru solurile mai u\u0219oare, resturile de sol pot re\u021bine mai bine apa, l\u0103s\u00e2nd astfel materia organic\u0103 \u00een sol.<\/p>\n

\"Beneficiile<\/p>\n

2. Suprimarea buruienilor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Datorit\u0103 cre\u0219terii lor rapide, frunzele lor bogate permit suprimarea buruienilor. Cu c\u00e2t cre\u0219te mai mult, cu at\u00e2t buruienile sunt suprimate \u0219i cre\u0219te reten\u021bia de umiditate \u00een sol.<\/p>\n

Este bine s\u0103 te asiguri c\u0103 solul este cur\u0103\u021bat de buruieni. Acest lucru este foarte important mai ales c\u00e2nd terenurile sunt l\u0103sate \u00een p\u00e2rloage mai ales \u00een timpul iernii.<\/p>\n

3. Ad\u0103ugarea de nutrien\u021bi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Intervin diverse factori care produc anumite minerale care nu pot fi utilizate de plante \u0219i culturi leguminoase, care atrag azotul din aer \u0219i \u00eel adaug\u0103 la nodulii r\u0103d\u0103cinii, f\u0103c\u00e2ndu-l disponibil culturii urm\u0103toare atunci c\u00e2nd sunt s\u0103pate.<\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 anumite bacterii din sol care sunt necesare s\u0103 fie prezente, dar sunt disponibile doar \u00een solul s\u0103n\u0103tos. Una dintre acestea este azotul, de care plantele au nevoie deoarece ofer\u0103 spa\u021biu pentru o cre\u0219tere s\u0103n\u0103toas\u0103 a tulpinilor \u0219i frunzelor.<\/p>\n

4. Protec\u021bia solului<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cengr\u0103\u0219\u0103m\u00e2ntul verde ajut\u0103 la zdrobirea solului \u00een urma ploilor abundente, prevenind astfel pierderea nutrien\u021bilor \u0219i men\u021bin\u00e2nd solul unit. \u00cen timpul verii, acesta va proteja solul de condi\u021biile meteorologice dure ale soarelui \u0219i v\u00e2ntului, f\u0103c\u00e2ndu-l s\u0103 se usuce u\u0219or.<\/p>\n

5. Controlul d\u0103un\u0103torilor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Acoperi\u0219ul umed serve\u0219te drept ad\u0103post pentru broa\u0219te \u0219i al\u021bi pr\u0103d\u0103tori naturali care se hr\u0103nesc cu d\u0103un\u0103tori precum melcii \u0219i limac\u0219ii. Anumite insecte sunt, de asemenea, derutate atunci c\u00e2nd gunoiul verde este plantat \u00een mijlocul culturilor alimentare, \u00een special musca morcovului.<\/p>\n

6. Repausul solului<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anumite tipuri de soluri trebuie l\u0103sate s\u0103 creasc\u0103 o perioad\u0103 pentru a se recupera dup\u0103 plantarea \u0219i cultivarea continu\u0103. Acest lucru ajut\u0103 la structura prolific\u0103 a solului cu pu\u021bin sau deloc efort. Pot fi l\u0103sate pe sol timp de un an sau mai mult, \u00een func\u021bie de situa\u021bie, dar \u00een cazul majorit\u0103\u021bii gr\u0103dinilor de cas\u0103, aceast\u0103 ac\u021biune se efectueaz\u0103 \u00een timpul iernii.<\/p>\n

Aceste culturi de acoperire sunt l\u0103sate s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u0219i apoi ocazional t\u0103iate \u00eenainte de \u00eenflorire, pentru a preveni cre\u0219terea semin\u021belor. Materialul vegetal poate fi amestecat \u00eentr-un recipient de compost. Pot fi l\u0103sate s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u0219i ulterior \u00eengropate \u0219i l\u0103sate s\u0103 se descompun\u0103.<\/p>\n

Este recomandabil s\u0103 se acorde o pauz\u0103 de treizeci de zile \u00eenainte de urm\u0103toarea cultur\u0103. Acest lucru poate fi foarte solicitant \u0219i trebuie acordat\u0103 mult\u0103 aten\u021bie pentru a nu sem\u0103na prea devreme, deoarece anumite \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi, cum ar fi secara furajer\u0103, elimin\u0103 o anumit\u0103 substan\u021b\u0103 chimic\u0103 ce \u00eempiedic\u0103 dezvoltarea semin\u021belor.<\/p>\n

Sistemele s\u0103pate permit utilizarea sa, cel mai bine este s\u0103 eradica\u021bi cultura. Frunzi\u0219ul este l\u0103sat s\u0103 se deterioreze pe sol. Trebuie s\u0103 fi\u021bi aten\u021bi cu \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintele verzi perene \u0219i secara furajer\u0103 pentru p\u0103\u0219unat, deoarece acestea tind s\u0103 creasc\u0103 din nou chiar \u0219i dup\u0103 ce sunt t\u0103iate.<\/p>\n

Aceste culturi de acoperire sunt create prin ad\u0103ugarea de materiale vegetale \u00een sol c\u00e2t timp acesta este \u00eenc\u0103 verde. C\u00e2nd se descompun, ele adaug\u0103 nutrien\u021bi \u00een sol prin intermediul materiei organice. Este necesar s\u0103 se acorde suficient timp \u00eentre momentul \u00een care culturile verzi se descompun \u0219i momentul \u00een care acestea sunt permise \u00een sol dup\u0103 noua cultur\u0103.<\/p>\n

Adoptarea lor ca mijloc de rota\u021bie a culturilor permite men\u021binerea fertilit\u0103\u021bii solului. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 o serie de beneficii asociate utiliz\u0103rii lor. Acestea includ protejarea solului, fertilizarea acestuia \u0219i \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea con\u021binutului organic, toate fiind importante pentru a sc\u0103pa de amenin\u021barea degrad\u0103rii terenurilor.<\/p>\n

Un sol mai s\u0103n\u0103tos \u00eenseamn\u0103 o cre\u0219tere a produc\u021biei de alimente ca urmare a unei utiliz\u0103ri mai reduse a substan\u021belor chimice \u0219i a aratului. Utilizarea unui num\u0103r mai mic de \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte chimice \u0219i a unor utilaje grele \u00een timpul cultiv\u0103rii culturilor are un impact uria\u0219 asupra reducerii polu\u0103rii aerului \u0219i a apei. Prin urmare, cre\u0219terea culturilor de acoperire cu \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103minte verzi \u00eei ajut\u0103 pe fermieri s\u0103 aib\u0103... ferm\u0103 organic\u0103<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\n

\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente<\/h2>\n
\n

1. Exist\u0103 o rezerv\u0103 nelimitat\u0103 de sol fertil?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nu, nu exist\u0103 o rezerv\u0103 nelimitat\u0103 de sol fertil. Solul fertil este o resurs\u0103 finit\u0103 care are nevoie de secole pentru a se forma \u00een mod natural.<\/p>\n

Activit\u0103\u021bile umane precum defri\u0219\u0103rile, practicile agricole nesustenabile \u0219i urbanizarea pot duce la degradarea solului \u0219i la pierderea fertilit\u0103\u021bii.<\/p>\n

Este esen\u021bial s\u0103 se practice tehnici durabile de gestionare a solului pentru a conserva \u0219i spori fertilitatea solului existent \u0219i a preveni degradarea ulterioar\u0103.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e2t dureaz\u0103 descompunerea gunoiului verde?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Timpul necesar pentru descompunerea \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103m\u00e2ntului verde poate varia \u00een func\u021bie de mai mul\u021bi factori, cum ar fi tipul de material vegetal utilizat, condi\u021biile de mediu \u0219i practicile de gestionare.<\/p>\n

\u00cen general, se poate descompune \u00een c\u00e2teva s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni p\u00e2n\u0103 la c\u00e2teva luni. Factori precum temperatura, umiditatea \u0219i activitatea microbian\u0103 joac\u0103 un rol \u00een procesul de descompunere.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e2\u021bi ani avea lucerna c\u00e2nd a murit?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lucerna este o plant\u0103 peren\u0103 \u0219i nu are o durat\u0103 de via\u021b\u0103 fix\u0103, precum oamenii sau animalele. \u00cen condi\u021bii ideale de cre\u0219tere, lucerna poate tr\u0103i c\u00e2\u021biva ani \u0219i poate continua s\u0103 produc\u0103 furaje de \u00eenalt\u0103 calitate.<\/p>\n

Cu toate acestea, durata de via\u021b\u0103 a plantelor individuale de lucern\u0103 poate varia \u00een func\u021bie de diver\u0219i factori, cum ar fi clima, practicile de gestionare, bolile \u0219i presiunea d\u0103un\u0103torilor. Cu o \u00eengrijire adecvat\u0103, planta\u021biile de lucern\u0103 pot fi productive timp de c\u00e2\u021biva ani \u00eenainte de a fi nevoie de rota\u021bie sau restabilire.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Una dintre m\u0103surile de protec\u021bie geografic\u0103 din industria agricol\u0103 este utilizarea \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103m\u00e2ntului verde. Aceasta este un rezultat al atingerii sustenabilit\u0103\u021bii prin conservarea\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":210157960,"featured_media":4575,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","content-type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1380,1379],"tags":[1611],"class_list":["post-4574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-whats","category-soil-data","tag-soil"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nWhat are Green Manure Cover Crops? 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