Kop\u0161 20.\u00a0gs. devi\u0146desmitajiem gadiem prec\u012bz\u0101s lauksaimniec\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137is ir bijis revolucioniz\u0113t lauksaimniec\u012bbu, nodro\u0161inot audz\u0113t\u0101jiem detaliz\u0113tu inform\u0101ciju par vi\u0146u kult\u016braugiem un tehnolo\u0123iju, lai \u0161os datus efekt\u012bvi izmantotu.<\/p>\n
Ir pan\u0101kts daudz uzlabojumu, uzlabojot precizit\u0101ti lauksaimniec\u012bb\u0101. M\u016bsdienu traktori var pa\u0161i st\u016br\u0113t, izmantojot GPS, un lauksaimnieki tagad var piel\u0101got s\u0113klu un m\u0113slojuma lieto\u0161anas daudzumu. Progress ir nov\u0113rots ar\u012b kult\u016braugu \u0123en\u0113tik\u0101 un nez\u0101\u013cu apkaro\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n
\u201cVien\u012bgais, ko m\u0113s neesam att\u012bst\u012bju\u0161i, ir sensors,\u201d sac\u012bja Pablo Sobrons, uz\u0146\u0113muma \u201cImpossible Sensing\u201d dibin\u0101t\u0101js. \u201cSp\u0113ja saskat\u012bt lietas, kas ir svar\u012bgas gan augos, gan augsn\u0113, gan sakn\u0113s.\u201d<\/p>\n
Sobrons un vi\u0146a zin\u0101tnieku komanda Sentluis\u0101 pa\u0161laik izstr\u0101d\u0101 otro sensora prototipu, kas paredz\u0113ts uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anai st\u0101d\u0101m\u0101s ma\u0161\u012bnas aizmugur\u0113. \u0160is sensors \u013caus lauksaimniekiem, braucot cauri laukiem, redz\u0113t re\u0101llaika inform\u0101ciju par bar\u012bbas vielu l\u012bmeni, augsnes vesel\u012bbu, \u016bdens st\u0101vokli un citiem faktoriem, kas ietekm\u0113 atsevi\u0161\u0137us augus.<\/p>\n
\u201cM\u0113s uzskat\u0101m, ka prec\u012bz\u0101kas zin\u0101\u0161anas par to, kur\u0101m saimniec\u012bbas plat\u012bb\u0101m nepiecie\u0161ams vair\u0101k vai maz\u0101k m\u0113slojuma, pal\u012bdz\u0113s lauksaimniekiem izmantot pareizo daudzumu,\u201d sac\u012bja Sobrons. \u201cPaties\u0101 v\u0113rt\u012bba un nepiecie\u0161am\u012bba \u0161eit ir sniegt ieskatu un zin\u0101\u0161anas, nor\u0101dot, kas un kad j\u0101dara.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0160iem datiem vajadz\u0113tu pal\u012bdz\u0113t lauksaimniekiem pie\u0146emt l\u0113mumus, kas ne tikai uzlabos vi\u0146u pe\u013c\u0146u, bet ar\u012b samazin\u0101s m\u0113slo\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013cu un \u0137\u012bmisko vielu p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bgu izmanto\u0161anu un padar\u012bs ap\u016bde\u0146o\u0161anu m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bg\u0101ku.<\/p>\n
Tom\u0113r Sobrons atzina, ka prec\u012bz\u0101s lauksaimniec\u012bbas sasniegumi v\u0113l nav piln\u012bb\u0101 p\u0101rveidoju\u0161i lauksaimniec\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
\u201c"Tas neatbilst a\u017eiot\u0101\u017eai, ar kuru tas tika reklam\u0113ts," vi\u0146\u0161 teica.<\/p>\n
Visticam\u0101k, paies gadi, l\u012bdz daudzsolo\u0161i instrumenti, piem\u0113ram, l\u0101zeri, tiks ieviesti t\u016bksto\u0161iem, nemaz nerun\u0101jot par miljoniem, lauksaimniec\u012bbas plat\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
\u201cEksperiment\u0113\u0161ana ir risks,\u201d sac\u012bja Bils L\u012b, lauksaimnieks M\u0101r\u0161ala apgabal\u0101, Ilinoisas \u0161tat\u0101, kur\u0161 kop\u0101 ar savu br\u0101li audz\u0113 aptuveni 2200 akrus kukur\u016bzas un sojas pupi\u0146u. Kop\u0161 20.\u00a0gs. asto\u0146desmito gadu s\u0101kuma L\u012b ir pak\u0101peniski pievienojis savam apr\u012bkojumam vair\u0101k prec\u012bzu instrumentu, kas vi\u0146am ir pal\u012bdz\u0113ju\u0161i s\u0113t s\u0113klas un efekt\u012bv\u0101k lietot m\u0113slojumu, herbic\u012bdus un fungic\u012bdus.<\/p>\n
Ta\u010du \u0161\u012bs p\u0101rmai\u0146as ir biju\u0161as l\u0113nas, vi\u0146\u0161 paskaidroja.<\/p>\n
\u201cTas nav l\u0113ciens ar ab\u0101m k\u0101j\u0101m, tas ir process,\u201d sac\u012bja L\u012b. \u201cTas ir vienk\u0101r\u0161i p\u0101r\u0101k d\u0101rgi, un ir p\u0101r\u0101k daudz risku, lai veiktu \u0161o lidojo\u0161o l\u0113cienu un saprastu, ka beig\u0101s nav augstl\u0113k\u0161anas bedres, bet gan betona gabals.\u201d<\/p>\n
Jaunas lauksaimniec\u012bbas tehnolo\u0123ijas da\u017eos gad\u012bjumos var izmaks\u0101t vair\u0101k nek\u0101 1 TP4T100\u00a0000. L\u012b ir gatavs veikt \u0161\u0101das invest\u012bcijas, ja saskata ekonomisku atdevi. \u0160is finansi\u0101lais apsv\u0113rums ir iz\u0161\u0137iro\u0161s, jo daudzas saimniec\u012bbas darbojas ar niec\u012bgu pe\u013c\u0146u.<\/p>\n
P\u0113c BioSTL Agrifood direktora \u010cada Cimermana teikt\u0101, joproj\u0101m past\u0101v plaisa starp pieejamaj\u0101m jaunaj\u0101m tehnolo\u0123ij\u0101m un lauksaimniekiem, kas t\u0101s izmanto, jo daudzi nevar at\u013cauties izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101t kaut ko jaunu visos savos laukos.<\/p>\n
\u201cM\u0113s nevaram l\u016bgt vi\u0146iem uz\u0146emties liel\u0101ku risku, vienk\u0101r\u0161i samazin\u0101t savu pe\u013c\u0146u, lai sasniegtu k\u0101da cita m\u0113r\u0137i,\u201d sac\u012bja Cimermans.<\/p>\n
Tas rada spiedienu uz uz\u0146\u0113mumiem pier\u0101d\u012bt, ka vi\u0146u prec\u012bz\u0101s lauksaimniec\u012bbas tehnolo\u0123ijas patie\u0161\u0101m sniedz rezult\u0101tus. Daudzi str\u0101d\u0101 pie t\u0101, atz\u012bm\u0113ja Alisone Doila, Aiovas \u0161tata universit\u0101tes p\u0113tniec\u012bbas parka asoci\u0113t\u0101 direktore.<\/p>\n
\u201cDaudzi lauksaimniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumi sevi vair\u0101k pozicion\u0113 tehnolo\u0123iju jom\u0101 nek\u0101 tradicion\u0101laj\u0101 lauksaimniec\u012bb\u0101,\u201d sac\u012bja Doils.<\/p>\n
Darbasp\u0113ks ir b\u016btisks faktors. M\u016bsdien\u0101s ir maz\u0101k lauksaimniec\u012bbas str\u0101dnieku nek\u0101 agr\u0101k, un m\u016bsdienu saimniec\u012bbas ir daudz liel\u0101kas, piebilda Doils.<\/p>\n
\u201cKad uz\u0146\u0113mums ir tik liels un izejvielu cenas ir t\u0101das, k\u0101das t\u0101s ir, j\u016bs mekl\u0113jat niec\u012bgu pe\u013c\u0146as normu, lai kur to var\u0113tu atrast,\u201d vi\u0146a teica. \u201cT\u0101p\u0113c \u0161ie prec\u012bzijas instrumenti k\u013c\u016bst nepiecie\u0161ami.\u201d<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kop\u0161 20.\u00a0gs. devi\u0146desmitajiem gadiem prec\u012bz\u0101s lauksaimniec\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137is ir bijis revolucioniz\u0113t lauksaimniec\u012bbu, nodro\u0161inot audz\u0113t\u0101jiem detaliz\u0113tu inform\u0101ciju par vi\u0146u kult\u016braugiem un tehnolo\u0123iju, lai to izmantotu\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":210157960,"featured_media":10604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","content-type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1657,1365],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-precision-farming","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n