{"id":13941,"date":"2026-08-01T22:42:28","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T20:42:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/?p=13941"},"modified":"2026-08-01T22:42:28","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T20:42:28","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-land-biomass-is-calculated-using-remote-sensing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 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\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"13950\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-land-biomass-is-calculated-using-remote-sensing\/why-calculate-land-biomass-using-remote-sensing\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?fit=1254%2C1254&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1254,1254\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Why Calculate Land Biomass Using Remote Sensing\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?fit=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-13950 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=583%2C583&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u061f\" width=\"583\" height=\"583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?w=1254&amp;ssl=1 1254w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=12%2C12&amp;ssl=1 12w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Why-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=120%2C120&amp;ssl=1 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 583px) 100vw, 583px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 - \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a Sentinel-2 \u0648Landsat.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629) \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a: \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 Landsat 8\/9 (\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 30 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 16 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u0648Sentinel-2 (\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 10 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0648PlanetScope (\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 3 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"13951\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-land-biomass-is-calculated-using-remote-sensing\/types-of-remote-sensing-used-for-biomass-estimation\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?fit=1254%2C1254&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1254,1254\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Types of Remote Sensing Used for Biomass Estimation\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?fit=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-13951 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?resize=568%2C568&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\" width=\"568\" height=\"568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?w=1254&amp;ssl=1 1254w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?resize=12%2C12&amp;ssl=1 12w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Types-of-Remote-Sensing-Used-for-Biomass-Estimation.png?resize=120%2C120&amp;ssl=1 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 568px) 100vw, 568px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 (SAR): \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 (SAR) - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 - \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 (SAR) \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 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\u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639<\/strong>, \u060c \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 <strong>101.98 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631\u00b2<\/strong>, \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LiDAR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GEDI) - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 GEDI \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0639\u0631\u0636 51.6\u00b0 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 51.6\u00b0 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631: \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 (UAVs)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a 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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LiDAR \u0633\u062d\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0629 LiDAR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ============================================================ --><\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 NDVI (\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 (NIR) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627: NDVI = (NIR \u2013 Red) \/ (NIR + Red). \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 -1 \u0648+1\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.6 \u06480.9.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 NDVI \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 (LAI - \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 (EVI)<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 NDVI \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 (SAVI)<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 GNDVI (\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 NDVI\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 (LAI) \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0651 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u0651\u062a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0630\u0651\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a MODIS \u0623\u0648 Sentinel-2\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><!-- ============================================================ --><\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 30 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>ii. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0644-2 (\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a Sentinel-2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0644-1 (\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 C-band\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a Sentinel-1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0648\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0632\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>v. \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628:<\/strong> \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 PlanetScope \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 GEDI LiDAR:<\/strong> \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 25 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 GEDI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 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\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0635\u0648\u0631 Sentinel-2 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"13952\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-land-biomass-is-calculated-using-remote-sensing\/steps-to-calculate-land-biomass-using-remote-sensing\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?fit=1254%2C1254&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1254,1254\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Steps to Calculate Land Biomass Using Remote Sensing\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?fit=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-13952 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=595%2C595&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\" width=\"595\" height=\"595\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?w=1254&amp;ssl=1 1254w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=12%2C12&amp;ssl=1 12w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Steps-to-Calculate-Land-Biomass-Using-Remote-Sensing.png?resize=120%2C120&amp;ssl=1 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 595px) 100vw, 595px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631:<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/em> (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024) \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 Random Forest \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a GEDI \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 R\u00b2 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 (SVM):<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c SVM \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (CNNs) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 CNN-LSTM \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f (MDPI)<\/em> \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c RF \u0648 CNN \u0648 CNN-LSTM \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0634\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647) \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- ============================================================ --><\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>1. \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 (SAR) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 C \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 NDVI \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 (AGB) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 10 ... <strong>150-200 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/strong>, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400-600 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 (SAR) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 L \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 (LiDAR) \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"13953\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-land-biomass-is-calculated-using-remote-sensing\/factors-affecting-biomass-estimation-accuracy\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?fit=1254%2C1254&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1254,1254\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Factors Affecting Biomass Estimation Accuracy\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?fit=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-13953 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?resize=648%2C648&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\" width=\"648\" height=\"648\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?w=1254&amp;ssl=1 1254w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?resize=12%2C12&amp;ssl=1 12w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-Affecting-Biomass-Estimation-Accuracy.png?resize=120%2C120&amp;ssl=1 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a (NDVI) \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>3. \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong>70% \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>4. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (30-250 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>5. \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633:<\/strong> \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 GEDI L4A \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0646 -54.24 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +106.23 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a LiDAR \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- ============================================================ --><\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 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\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0646 Sentinel-1 \u0648 Sentinel-2 \u0648 LiDAR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 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