\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 (\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c). \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 (\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645: \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 2023\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 2024) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 10-20% \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 15-30%.<\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u2013 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0637\u0634\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629!<\/p>\n \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 "\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646" \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647:<\/p>\n \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a RGB \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0643. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 RGB \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 (\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 (NIR) \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a) \u0628\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 NDVI (\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a).<\/p>\n \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 "\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a"\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a - \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644.<\/p>\n \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 "\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629" \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061f \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0648\u0631) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u00a0\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/em>\u00a0\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 LiDAR - \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649) \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 - \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 - \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061f \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 (\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 (UAVs) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0625\u0644\u0649 45 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646).<\/p>\n \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 - \u0623\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.8 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2028.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u0629\u064b (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639).<\/p>\n \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0632) \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n \u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649! \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n \u0623. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631)<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0647\u0651\u0632 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n \u0628. \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a)<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.\u00a0\u0641\u064a<\/em>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 NDVI \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10-25%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062c- \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a)<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631 \u2013 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 "\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646".\u201c<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629! \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 + \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631:<\/p>\n \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642: \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2028 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: Statista\u060c 2023).<\/p>\n \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648) \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 90% \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n \u062f. \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631)<\/strong><\/p>\n \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644\u00a0\u064a\u0631\u0649. <\/em>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643:<\/p>\n \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629:<\/p>\n \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646). \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 - \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 - \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n \u062a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 "\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629" \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0647\u0640. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u064f\u0624\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a - \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f -...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":210157960,"featured_media":11766,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","content-type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1661],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-satellite-imagery"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n![\"\u0645\u0627](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/What-is-Crop-Imaging.webp?resize=810%2C810&ssl=1\")
<\/p>\n\n
\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n
1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a (RGB)<\/h3>\n
\n
2. \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/h3>\n
![\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/The-Plant-Health-Detective-Multispectral-Imaging-e1750622256739.webp?resize=810%2C771&ssl=1\")
<\/p>\n\n
3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/h3>\n
\n
4. \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0634: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n
\n
5. \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n
![\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Fluorescence-Imaging-and-3D-Imaging-LiDAR.webp?resize=810%2C810&ssl=1\")
<\/p>\n\n
6. \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \/ \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n
\n
\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n
1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n
2. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632)<\/h3>\n
3. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n
4. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n
\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n
\n
\n\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
![\"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Crop-Imaging-Data-Processing-Analysis.webp?resize=810%2C810&ssl=1\")
<\/p>\n\n
\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n
\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n
\n
\u0628. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n
\n
\u062c. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/h3>\n
![\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Core-Applications-of-Digital-Crop-Images.webp?resize=810%2C810&ssl=1\")
<\/p>\n\n
\u062f. \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n
\n
\n
\u0648- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n
\n
\u062c. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n
\n
\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n