{"id":11525,"date":"2025-04-27T00:19:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-26T22:19:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/?p=11525"},"modified":"2025-04-27T00:19:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-26T22:19:39","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%b2%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%b4%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-yolov8-based-multi-weed-detection-boosts-cotton-precision-agriculture\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 YOLOv8 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f 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mathnormal\">o<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">n<\/span><span class=\"mord\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c YOLOv8\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 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\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0634\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 79% \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11537\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-yolov8-based-multi-weed-detection-boosts-cotton-precision-agriculture\/impact-of-herbicide-resistance-on-u-s-farms\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?fit=2592%2C1869&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2592,1869\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"Impact of Herbicide Resistance on U.S. Farms\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?fit=1024%2C738&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11537 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?resize=810%2C584&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\" width=\"810\" height=\"584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?w=2592&amp;ssl=1 2592w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?resize=300%2C216&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?resize=1024%2C738&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?resize=768%2C554&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?resize=1536%2C1108&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?resize=2048%2C1477&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?w=1620&amp;ssl=1 1620w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Impact-of-Herbicide-Resistance-on-U.S.-Farms.png?w=2430&amp;ssl=1 2430w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644: \u0641\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0648\u0651\u062b \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 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class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b)\u060c \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>9370 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/strong>\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c VGG Image Annotator (VIA).<\/li>\n<li class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong>: \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 (\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11531\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-yolov8-based-multi-weed-detection-boosts-cotton-precision-agriculture\/cottonweeddet12-dataset\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/CottonWeedDet12-Dataset.jpg?fit=622%2C843&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"622,843\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"CottonWeedDet12 Dataset\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/CottonWeedDet12-Dataset.jpg?fit=622%2C843&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11531 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/CottonWeedDet12-Dataset.jpg?resize=622%2C843&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a CottonWeedDet12\" width=\"622\" height=\"843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/CottonWeedDet12-Dataset.jpg?w=622&amp;ssl=1 622w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/CottonWeedDet12-Dataset.jpg?resize=221%2C300&amp;ssl=1 221w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0634\u0629 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\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c YOLOv8\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0621 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 - \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (\u00b150%)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 (\u00b130 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 t-SNE (t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding) - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 - \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">YOLOv8: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f YOLOv8 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c YOLO \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a CSPDarknet53\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 CSPDarknet53 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a Cross Stage Partial (CSP) - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0623\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 - \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a (FPN) \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (PAN)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>FPN<\/strong>: \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629).<\/li>\n<li class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0650\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 FPN \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 (\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 PAN \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 FPN \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 PAN \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11532\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-yolov8-based-multi-weed-detection-boosts-cotton-precision-agriculture\/yolov8-technical-innovations-and-architectural-advancements\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/YOLOv8-Technical-Innovations-and-Architectural-Advancements.jpg?fit=800%2C426&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,426\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"YOLOv8 Technical Innovations and Architectural Advancements\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/YOLOv8-Technical-Innovations-and-Architectural-Advancements.jpg?fit=800%2C426&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11532 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/YOLOv8-Technical-Innovations-and-Architectural-Advancements.jpg?resize=800%2C426&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a YOLOv8 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\" width=\"800\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/YOLOv8-Technical-Innovations-and-Architectural-Advancements.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/YOLOv8-Technical-Innovations-and-Architectural-Advancements.jpg?resize=300%2C160&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/YOLOv8-Technical-Innovations-and-Architectural-Advancements.jpg?resize=768%2C409&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a - \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 YOLOv8 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 YOLOv8 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 6.3 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a NVIDIA T4 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 CloU (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f) \u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 CloU \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong>, \u060c \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648: <span class=\"katex-display ds-markdown-math\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">L(\u03b8)=7.5\u22c5Lbox+0.5\u22c5Lcls+0.375\u22c5Ldfl+Regularization<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">L<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b8<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\">7.5<\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u22c5<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">L<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\">\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\">0.5<\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u22c5<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">L<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\">0.375<\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u22c5<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">L<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\">\u062f\u0641\u0644<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 YOLO\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 (YOLOv8) \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 (YOLOv4) \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u0629 (mAP) \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 95.22% \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 50%\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 (YOLOv8) \u0625\u0644\u0649 96.10%. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 (mAP) \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c YOLOv8 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 0.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.95) 93.20%\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c YOLOv4 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 89.48%. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 YOLOv8 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c YOLOv8\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 (\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 32 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 AdamW - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 Adam \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 - \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 0.001.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 100 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"11538\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/geopard.tech\/ar\/blog\/how-yolov8-based-multi-weed-detection-boosts-cotton-precision-agriculture\/to-train-yolov8-researchers-used-transfer-learning-a-technique\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/To-train-YOLOv8-researchers-used-transfer-learning%E2%80%94a-technique.png?fit=1024%2C1300&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1024,1300\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"To train YOLOv8, researchers used transfer learning\u2014a technique\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/To-train-YOLOv8-researchers-used-transfer-learning%E2%80%94a-technique.png?fit=807%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11538 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/To-train-YOLOv8-researchers-used-transfer-learning%E2%80%94a-technique.png?resize=810%2C1028&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 YOLOv8\" width=\"810\" height=\"1028\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/To-train-YOLOv8-researchers-used-transfer-learning%E2%80%94a-technique.png?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/To-train-YOLOv8-researchers-used-transfer-learning%E2%80%94a-technique.png?resize=236%2C300&amp;ssl=1 236w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/To-train-YOLOv8-researchers-used-transfer-learning%E2%80%94a-technique.png?resize=807%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 807w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/geopard.tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/To-train-YOLOv8-researchers-used-transfer-learning%E2%80%94a-technique.png?resize=768%2C975&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 20 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 90%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 YOLOv8 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 94.40%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 11.90%. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0640 YOLOv8 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 YOLOv8 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 (GANs) - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632) \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 - \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 YOLO\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 YOLOv9 \u0648YOLOv10\u060c \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 - \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 YOLOv8 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 YOLOv8 \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 96.10% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 YOLOv8 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 YOLOv8\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639<\/strong>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623. \u062a.\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0633. \u0645.\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623. \u0631. (2025). \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0640 YOLOv8 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c 15\u060c 182-191. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aiia.2025.01.013\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aiia.2025.01.013<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":210157960,"featured_media":11530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_eb_attr":"","content-type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1657,1658],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-precision-farming","category-weed-control"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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